When solving question that contains equations and the use mathematical computations, It is always ideal to list the parameters given.
Now, given that:
- the speed of the car which is the initial velocity (u) = 100 km/h before it hits the wall.
- after hitting the wall, the final velocity will be (v) = 0 km/h
Assumptions:
- Suppose we make an assumption that the distance travelled during the collision of the car with the brick wall (S) = 1 m
- That the car's acceleration is also constant.
∴
For a motion under constant acceleration, we can apply the kinematic equation:
where;
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance
From the above equation, making acceleration (a) the subject of the formula:
The initial velocity (u) is given in km/h, and we need to convert it to m/s as it has an effect on the unit of the acceleration.
since 1 km/h = 0.2778 m/s
100 km/h = 27.78 m/s
a = - 385.86 m/s²
Similarly, from the kinematic equation of motion, the formula showing the relation between time, acceleration and velocity is;
v = u + at
where;
v = 0
-u = at
t = 0.07 seconds
An airbag is designed in such a way as to prevent the driver from hitting on the steering wheel or other hard substance that could damage the part of the body. The use of the seat belt is to keep the driver in shape and in a balanced position against the expansion that occurred by the airbag during the collision on the brick wall.
Thus, we can conclude that the airbag must be inflated at 0.07 seconds faster before the collision to effectively protect the driver.
Learn more about the kinematic equation here:
brainly.com/question/11298125?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
Hits per second=199 hit/s
Explanation:
#Given the angular velocity, 
, radius of the record 
and the distance between any two successive bumps on the groove as 
.
The linear speed of the record in meters per second is:
#From 
above, if the bumps are uniformly separated by 1m, then the rate at which they hit the stylus is:
Hence the bumps hit the stylus at around 199hit/s
Answer:
1. 38,500
2. 308,000
Explanation:
This would require a calculator. To find momentum, you multiply mass and velocity. You always want your mass to be measure in kilograms, but that is irrelevant in this question because they already are, it is just something to remember.
Answer:
c. The steady-state value of the current depends on the resistance of the resistor.
Explanation:
Since all the components are connected in series, when the switch is at first open, current will not flow round the circuit. As current needs to flow through from the positive terminal of the battery through the resistor, inductor, and switch to the negative terminal of the battery.
But the moment the switch is closed, at the initial time t = 0, the current flow through from the positive terminal of the battery through the resistor, inductor, and switch to the negative terminal of the battery. It then begins to increase at a rate that depends upon the value of the inductance of the inductor.
Answer:
Balances and Scales
A balance compares an object with a known mass to the object in question. One example of a balance is the triple beam balance. The standard unit of measure for mass is based on the metric system and is typically denoted as kilograms or grams.
