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Svetach [21]
3 years ago
9

How many grams of propane, C3H8, are needed to make 140 grams of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

85.6 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced combustion equation

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ ⇒ 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 140 g of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

140 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 7.77 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of C₃H₈ needed to produce 7.77 moles of H₂O

The molar ratio of C₃H₈ to H₂O is 1:4. The moles of C₃H₈ needed are 1/4 × 7.77 mol = 1.94 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.94 moles of C₃H₈

The molar mass of C₃H₈ is 44.10 g/mol.

1.94 mol × 44.10 g/mol = 85.6 g

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Convert 16.8 L of nitrogen monoxide gas at STP to grams .
german

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L

x moles occupies 16.8 L

x = 1 mole *  16.8 L/22.4 L

x = 0.75 moles

number of moles = mass/molar mass

mass =  number of moles  * molar mass

mass =  0.75 moles * 30.01 g/mol = 22.5075 g = 2.25 * 10^1 g

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer = 2.25

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 1

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer = 3

2.

number of moles = 12.5g/38g/mol = 0.3289 moles

1 mole occupies 22.4 L

0.3289 moles occupies 0.3289 moles * 22.4 L/1 mole

= 7.36736 L = 7.36736 * 10^0 L= 7.37 * 10^0 L

the coefficient of the scientific notation answer =7.37

the exponent of the scientific notation answer = 0

significant figures are there in the answer = 6

the right most significant figure in the answer= 3

8 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of .0003 M of NaOH
s344n2d4d5 [400]

We are given that the concentration of NaOH is 0.0003 M and are asked to calculate the pH

We know that NaOH dissociates by the following reaction:

NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻

Which means that one mole of NaOH produces one mole of OH⁻ ion, which is what we care about since the pH is affected only by the concentration of H⁺ and OH⁻ ions

Now that we know that one mole of NaOH produces one mole of OH⁻, 0.0003M NaOH will produce 0.0003M OH⁻

Concentration of OH⁻ (also written as [OH⁻]) = 3 * 10⁻⁴

<u>pOH of the solution:</u>

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log(3 * 10⁻⁴)

pOH = -0.477 + 4

pOH = 3.523

<u>pH of the solution:</u>

We know that the sum of pH and pOH of a solution is 14

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 3.523 = 14                              [subtracting 3.523 from both sides]

pH = 10.477                        

8 0
3 years ago
A factor that does no change in an experiment is the.
kvasek [131]

Answer:

A. Controlled variable

Explanation:

a controlled variable or a constant variable is a variable that doesnt change during an experiment

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of copper (II) oxide will react with 10 liters of hydrogen gas?​
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

maybe 200g

I don't know thats just a guess

HOPE ITS TURE

8 0
2 years ago
Which structure could a scientist look for in a plant that would identify it as a club moss rather than a liverwort?
Marianna [84]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Phloem

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <u>Club moss</u> plant belongs to the  the family Lycopodiaceae, Lycophyte includes any spore-bearing vascular plant.
  • <u>Liverworts</u> on the other hand are bryophytes which belongs to the division bryophyta. Bryophytes are small, non-vascular plants which includes mosses, hornworts and liverworts.
  • <em><u>Vascular plants contain vascular tissues which play an important role of transportation in plants. </u></em>The major vascular tissues are phloem and xylem. <em><u>Non-vascular plants</u></em> on the other hand lacks the vascular tissues for transportation of substances.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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