<u>Answer:</u> The wavelength of the flame is 462 nm and color of cesium flame is blue.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the wavelength, we use Planck's equation, which is:
where,
E = Energy of 1 photon = 
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
= wavelength = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The range of wavelength of blue light lies in range of 500 nm - 435 nm
The calculated wavelength lies in the above range. So, the color of the cesium flame is 462 nm
Hence, the wavelength of the flame is 462 nm and color of cesium flame is blue.
Answer:
20 atm / (R . 321 K . i) = M
Explanation:
Osmotic pressure is a colligative property which is determined by the solute.
Solutes over solutions, can increase the osmotic pressure which is calculated like this:
P = M . R . T
where P is pressure, M is molarity, R the Universal Constant Gases and T, the absolute Temperature. We also have to consider the Van't Hoff factor, i, numbers of ions dissolved. Ionic salts determine more osmotic pressure than organic compounds, where i = 1. Then, the complete formula is:
π = M . R . T . i
To determine molarity, osmotic pressure divide all the terms:
20 atm / (R . 321 K . i) = M
R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K
If you see all the units in R, they will be cancelled, so finally the answer will be mol/L, which is molarity. The i term has no unit!.
Answer:
it is a helium atom
Explanation:
Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations. When an atom is an excited state and having high energy, the atom is in unstable state. The excess of energy is released by the atom to get the stability. The released energy is in the form of radiations which may include alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray etc.
Alpha decay:
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom the starting atom.
Properties of alpha radiations:
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴ + energy
