Answer:
84.24 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen = 75 g
Mass of Al required to react = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 75 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.34 mol
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with Al.
O₂ : Al
3 : 4
2.34 : 4/3×2.34 = 3.12 mol
Mass of Al required:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3.12 mol × 27 g/mol
Mass = 84.24 g
Potassium hypochlorite when dissolved in water would dissociate into ions namely the potassium ions and the hypochlorite ions. Furthermore, hypochlorite ions would interact with water molecules and would decompose further. The dissociation reactions are as follows:
KClO <=> K+ + ClO-
ClO- + H2O <=> HOCl + OH-
Adding the two reactions, would give
KClO + ClO- + H2O = K+ + HOCl + OH- + ClO-
The two ClO- ions in both sides would cancel giving us the net ionic equation:
KClO + H2O = K+ + HOCl + OH-
Lose electrons - electrons want to fill their outer valence shell, so sometimes instead of gaining it is easier to lose some and have a filled outer shell
One
Balance the Equation.
This has been done for you or it is given. Anyway this step is finished, but it must always be done.
Two
Find the molar mass of C6H12O6
6C = 6 * 12 = 72
12H = 12*1 = 12
CO = 6 * 16 = 96
Mol Mass = 180 grams / mol
Three
Find the mols of C6H12O6
n = ???
Molar Mass = 180 grams / mol
given mass = 13.2 grams.
n = given mass / molar mass
n = 13.2 / 180
n = 0.07333333 mols.
Four
Find the mols CO2
1 mol C6H12O6 will produce 6 mols CO2
0.0733333 mols will produce x
1/0.073333 = 6/x Cross multiply
x = 0.073333 * 6
x = 0.4399 moles.
Five
Find the volume given the conditions for temperature and pressure are STP conditions.
PV = nRT
R = 0.082057
n = 0.43999
P = 1 atmosphere
T = 0 + 273 = 273
V = ???
1 * V = 0.43999 * 082057 * 273
V = 10.2 L
Answer: B
Note if you give out Brainly awards I'd sure appreciate one. This was a lot of typing
For, ClO3- there are 26 valence electrons, so total pairs of electrons are 13.
