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UNO [17]
3 years ago
15

Explain why calcium (Ca) has a greater atomic radius than magnesium (Mg).

Chemistry
1 answer:
g100num [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Magnesium nucleus will attract the electrons more toward it and therefore, shrinking the size of the atom. Magnesium atom is smaller than Calcium atom because Calcium has more electron ( 20e− ) which will occupy more energy levels ( n=4 for Calcium versus n=3 for Magnesium)

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An atom (not a hydrogen atom) absorbs a photon whose associated wavelength is 300 nm and then immediately emits photon whose ass
KIM [24]

Answer:

The net energy is 2.196 eV

Explanation:

Basically, the energy of an atom increases when it absorbs a photon. In addition, the wavelength of the emitted photon is longer such that the atom absorbed a net energy in the process.

Using:

ΔE = h*c*(1/λ_{1} - 1/λ_{2})

where:

ΔE is the net energy in eV (electron-volt). 1 eV is equivalent to 1.602*10^{-19} J.

h = 4.135*10^{-15} eVs

c = 3*10^{8} m/s

λ_{1} = 300 nm = 300*10^{-9} m

λ_{2} = 640 nm = 640*10^{-9} m

Thus:

ΔE = 4.135*10^{-15} eVs*3*10^{8} m/s*(\frac{1}{300*10^{-9}m } }-\frac{1}{640*10^{-9}m })

ΔE = 4.135*10^{-15}*3*10^{8}*1.77*10^{6} eV = 2.196 eV

6 0
3 years ago
Lithium chloride crystallizes in a face-centered cubic unit cell with chloride ions occupying the lattice points and lithium ion
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

6

Explanation:

The coordination number of a particular crystal structure arrangement is defined as the number of nearest neighbor atoms or ions surrounding an atom or ion.

We must note that in salts of the type MX, the coordination number of each ion must be equal. The structure of LiCl is built by placing each unit cell next to another such that ions residing in the corner, edge or face sites are shared between adjacent unit cells. The LiCl is in FCC arrangement.

Hence in LiCl, each Li+ ion is surrounded by 6 chloride ions.

7 0
3 years ago
1. What are the two effects of the continental plate/continental plate convergent boundary?
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

Answer 1: The correct answer is b. convergent continental-continental boundary.

A convergent continental-continental boundary refers to a convergent plate boundary where two continental plates meet or come together. When this happens, a forceful collision occurs, and structures like mountains start to form. The Himalaya mountain range is formed as a result of the convergence of the Indian and Eurasian continental plates.

Answer 2: The correct answer is d. convergent oceanic-oceanic boundary.

Volcanic island arcs refers to a curved line of volcanoes formed from the subduction (sinking) of one oceanic plate below another plate. Examples of volcanic island arcs include Japanese Islands and Alaskan Islands

8 0
3 years ago
Porque la quimica tiene relacion con otras ciencias
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

Si

Explanation:

Si

5 0
3 years ago
What does Hess's law state about the total enthalpy change for a reaction?OA. It depends on the reaction pathway.B. It can only
Dimas [21]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Option D is correct. It is independent of the reaction pathway.

<h2>Explanations:</h2><h2>What is Hess's law?</h2>

Hesslaw states that the enthalpy change of a reaction does not change regardless whether the reaction takes place in a single or multiple reaction pathways.

This shows that the total entalpy change of a reaction does not depend on the reaction pathway.

8 0
1 year ago
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