Answer:
<em>The magnetic field through the coil at first increases steadily up to its maximum value, and then decreases gradually to its minimum value.</em>
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Explanation:
At first, the magnet fall towards the coils; inducing a gradually increasing magnetic field through the coil as it falls into the coil. At the instance when half the magnet coincides with the coil, the magnetic field magnitude on the coil is at its maximum value. When the magnet falls pass the coil towards the floor, the magnetic field then starts to decrease gradually from a strong magnitude to a weak magnitude.
This action creates a changing magnetic flux around the coil. The result is that an induced current is induced in the coil, and the induced current in the coil will flow in such a way as to oppose the action of the falling magnet. This is based on lenz law that states that the induced current acts in such a way as to oppose the motion or the action that produces it.
Explanation:
From Newton's second law:
F = ma
Given that m = 4 kg and a = 8 m/s²:
F = (4 kg) (8 m/s²)
F = 32 N
If m is reduced to 1 kg and F stays at 32 N:
32 N = (1 kg) a
a = 32 m/s²
So the acceleration increases by a factor of 4.
Answer:
B. Geosphere
A. Biosphere
A. Atmosphere
Explanation:
Volcanic eruptions occurs within the Geosphere. The geosphere is the rock solid earth make up of rocks that extends into the deep interior.
Magma formed deep within the crust rises to elevated parts and finally erupts as lava on the surface. When they cool, they solidify to form volcanic rocks.
The volcanic eruptions affects the biosphere significantly. The biosphere is the portion of the earth where all life forms exists.
Gases and ash spewed during an eruption into the atmosphere causes severe changes to weather and leads to pollution. The atmosphere is the gaseous envelope round the earth.
Answer:
Uniform rectilinear movement (m. r. u.)
Explanation:
It is a continuous movement without acceleration, that is, it moves at a constant speed. The speed does not change over time, for this reason, there is no change in acceleration.
Vf = final velocity = 50/30 [km/s] = 1.67 [km/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 50/30 [km/s] = 1.67 [km/s]