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2 answers:
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Answer:
The time constant is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
the time take to charge is
The mathematically representation for voltage potential of a capacitor at different time is
Where is the time constant
is the potential of the capacitor when it is full
So the capacitor potential will be 100% when it is full thus 100% = 1
and from the question we are told that the at the given time the potential of the capacitor is 85% = 0.85 of its final potential so
V = 0.85
Hence
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the equations related to the conservation of momentum.
This definition can be expressed as
Where
= Mass of each object
= Initial Velocity of each object
= Final velocity
Rearranging the equation to find the final velocity we have,
Our values are given as
Replacing we have,
Therefore the final velocity is 6.5m/s