Answer:
a) Na
c) Na
b) Sr
d) Ca
Explanation:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
The list of options to answer this question is:
A.kinectic energy is transformed into thermal energy.
B.electrical energy is transformed into potential energy.
C.potential energy is transformed into kinectic energy.
D.mechanical energy is transformed into chemical energy.
The answer is the option A. A.kinectic energy is transformed into thermal energy.
As you know energy cannot be lost but transformed.
When friction force acts over the tyres it increases the speed of the particles in the tyres which is thermal energy, this thermal energy increase comes from kinetic energy loss.
Answer:
C: The atoms involved in the chemical reaction
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, when we balance it up, the number of moles or atoms on the left side must equal that on the right hand side. And thus, the mass is found in the atoms involved in such chemical reaction.
C. Composition
is the answer
I would say compression or the absence of heat because heating a liquid makes it a gas<span />
