Modelling the structure of the atom is important because modeling replaces the real system with something similar but easier to examine. Option B
<h3>What is modeling?</h3>
A model is a representation of reality. We know that a model could help us to recreate reality in a manner that we could be able to relate fully with it. A model could be used also a means of explanation.
The atomic models that we have usually help us to understand more abut the atom. Therefore, modelling the structure of the atom is important because modeling replaces the real system with something similar but easier to examine. Option B
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Energy can not be created or destroyed but can change from one form to another.
example: as a roller coaster cart loses height the more speed it gains, the potential energy is transferred into kenetic energy
It's called buoyancy. It is the tendency of an object to float
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
hear energy required to melt 1 g of ice = 340 J ,
hear energy required to melt 80 g of ice = 340 x 80 J = 27220 J .
b ) energy gained by the melted ice ( water at O°C ) = m ct
where m is mass of water , s is specific heat and t is rise in temperature
= 80 x 4.2 x ( 8°C - 0°C)
= 2688 J .
c )
energy lost by lime juice = energy gained by ice and water
= 27220 J + 2688 J .
= 29908 J .
d )
Let specific heat required be S
Heat lost by lime juice = M S T
M is mass of lime juice , S is specific heat , T is decrease in temperature
= 320 g x S x ( 29 - 8 )°C
= 6720 S
For equilibrium
Heat lost = heat gained
6720 S = 29908 J
S = 4.45 J /g °C .