The δs∘rxn for the reaction 
→ 
will be -146 J/K.
Entropy would be a measurable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.
Entropy would be a measurement of the system's unpredictability or disorder. The entropy increases as randomness do. It has broad properties as well as a state function. It has the unit 
.
Entropy of the reaction can be calculated by the reaction.
Δ
= 2 mol × 
× 
- 1 mol × 
Δ = 2 mol × 240 J/mol.K - 2 mol × 210 J/mol.K-1 mol ×205.2 J/mol.K
Δ = -146.8 J/K
Therefore, the δs∘rxn for the reaction → will be -146 J/K.
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The gradient is the slope of a linear equation, represented in the simplest form as y = mx + b. In Earth Science, the gradient is usually used to measure how steep certain changes in elevation are.
In order to find the gradient in a topographical setting, one must know two things: the elevation of two points and the distance between the two points. Once these values are known, the gradient can be found by dividing the change in field value, or the change in elevation, by the distance. The higher the gradient value is, the steeper the slope is.
The formula is:
frequency * h (Planck's constant) = Energy
So, to find frequency you need just divide energy by the constant:
frequency = (8 * 10^-15 J) / (6.63 * 10^-34 J*s) = 1.2 * 10^19 1/s or 1.2 * 10^19 Hz
Energy is released when an electron transitions from one energy level to another. In contrast, the same amount of energy is needed to carry out the process, the other way around, from the bottom elevation to the upper one.
What occurs when an electron transitions from one energy level to another?
- The energy of the electron drops when it changes levels, and the atom releases photons. The electron emits a photon when it transitions from a greater to a lower energy level. The energy emitted is precisely the energy that is lost when an electron moves to a level with less energy.
- An atom's electrons have negative energy. The electron must be given energy in order to be removed from the hydrogen atom, as shown by the negative sign. The quantity of energy in the atom will rise by supplying the electron with energy. Similar to how a ball on Earth chooses to rest in valleys rather than hills, the electron wants to spend the majority of its time at a lower energy level.
- For a brief period of time, the electron remains in an excited state. The energy required to bring the electron to its lower-energy state will be released when the electron transitions between excited and unexcited states.
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