So momentum is just velocity times mass, this means Momentum = Velocity x Mass.
We can rearrange this to be Velocity = Momentum/Mass.
Since we know momentum and mass we can now solve.
Velocity = 264/(45+2.5)
= 5.56 m/s
They all move through empty space at the speed of light
you can find it using the equation: potential energy=mass*gravitational acceleration*height.
energy=50kg*9.8N/kg*40m=19600Nm=19600J or 19.6kJ
Sometimes they use 10 instead of 9.8 for the g constant.
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1 horsepower is equal to 746 W, so the power of the engine is

The power is also defined as the energy E per unit of time t:

Where the energy corresponds to the work done by the engine, which is

. Re-arranging the formula, we can calculate the time t needed to do this amount of work:
The spring has been stretched 0.701 m
Explanation:
The elastic potential energy of a spring is the potential energy stored in the spring due to its compression/stretching. It is calculated as

where
k is the spring constant
x is the elongation of the spring with respect to its equilibrium position
For the spring in this problem, we have:
E = 84.08 J (potential energy)
k = 342.25 N/m (spring constant)
Therefore, its elongation is:

Learn more about potential energy:
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