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3 years ago

According to naming rules, the types of compound that use prefixes in their names are ________.

Chemistry

1 answer:

arlik [135]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Covalent compounds.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, when forming chemical bonds in order to form compounds, we say that if electrons are shared, covalent compounds are to be formed and they usually have subscripts that need prefixes to be named, for instance phosphorous pentachloride (PCl5), dichlorine heptoxide (Cl2O7), carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and many others.

Regards.

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Answer:

The $K_{m}$ of a substrate will be "10 μM".

Explanation:

The given values are:

$E_{t} = 20 \ nM$

$[Substract] = 40 \ \mu M$

$K_{cat}=600 \ s^{-1}$

Reaction velocity, $Vo=9.6 \ \mu M s^{-1}$

As we know,

⇒ $Vo=\frac{K_{cat}[E_{t}][S]}{K_{m}+[S]}$

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒ $9.6=\frac{600\times 20\times 10^{-3}\times 40}{K_{m}+40}$

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⇒ $K_{m}+40=50$

On subtracting "40" from both sides, we get

⇒ $K_{m}+40-40=50-40$

⇒ $K_{m}=10 \ \mu M$

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Explanation:

As per Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases, chemical species which donate proton are called Brønsted-Lowry acids.

The chemical species which accept proton are called Brønsted-Lowry base.

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$HNO_3$ is Bronsted lowry acid and $NO_3^-$ is its conjugate base.

$H_2O$ is Bronsted lowry base and $H_3O^+$ is its conjugate acid.

(b)

$CN^- + H_2O \rightarrow HCN + OH^-$

$CN^-$ is Bronsted lowry base and HCN is its conjugate acid.

$H_2O$ is Bronsted lowry acid and $OH^-$ is its conjugate base.

(c)

$H_2SO_4 + Cl^- \rightarrow HCl + HSO_4^-$

$H_2SO_4$ is Bronsted lowry acid and $HSO_4^-$ is its conjugate base.

Cl^- is Bronsted lowry base and HCl is its conjugate acid.

(d)

$HSO_4^-+OH^- \rightarrow SO_4^{2-}+H_2O$

$HSO_4^-$ is Bronsted lowry acid and $SO_4^{2-}$ is its conjugate base.

OH^- is Bronsted lowry base and $H_2O$ is its conjugate acid.

(e)

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Which acid in each of the following pairs has the stronger conjugate base?

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Of the acids H₂CO₃ or HClO₄, the one with the stronger conjugate base is H₂CO₃ because it is a weak acid.

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