Period 4 transition element that forms 2+ ion with a half‐filled d sub level is
Manganese (Mn)
What is the half-filled d sub-level?
Transition metals are an interesting and challenging group of elements. They have perplexing patterns of electron distribution that don’t always follow the electron-filling rules. Predicting how they will form ions is also not always obvious.
Transition metals belong to the d block, meaning that the d sublevel of electrons is in the process of being filled with up to ten electrons. Many transition metals cannot lose enough electrons to attain a noble-gas electron configuration. In addition, the majority of transition metals are capable of adopting ions with different charges. Iron, which forms either the Fe2+ or Fe3+ ions, loses electrons as shown below.
Some transition metals that have relatively few d electrons may attain a noble-gas electron configuration. Scandium is an example. Others may attain configurations with a full d sublevel, such as zinc and copper.
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3 Common States of Matter:
1. Solid - particles are motionless and stick together very closely.
2. Liquid - particles are moving slowly without pattern.
3. Gas - Particles are moving rapidly again without pattern.
0s to 15s: constant speed/zero acceleration
15s to 40s: constant gradient, therefore constant deceleration
Answer:
D) Adding a catalyst
Explanation:
Adding a catalyst decreases activation energy and allows the reaction to occur more easily.
Answer;
A scalene
Explanation;
A triangle is a geometric figure with three sides and three angles that always add up to 180 degrees.
Based on properties triangles can be classified as equilateral, scalene, isosceles and right triangles.
Equilateral triangles has all the three sides and the angles equal, an isosceles triangle has two of its sides equal, and two angles that are known as the base angles equal. A scalene triangle has all the three angles and sides different from each other. A right triangle is a triangle in which one of the angle is right angle or is 90 degrees.
An isosceles triangle may be a right triangle, equilateral triangle, and also may be an acute triangle, however an isosceles triangle can never be a scalene triangle