Word equation for ethanol+ethanoic acid

Pls solve question attached as image

patriot [66]

Answer:

a) formula for citric acid is - C6 H8 o7

b) lime water turns opaque after adding co2 due to the formation of calcium carbonate.

c) reaction 3 is displacement reaction where a high reactive metal displace a less reactive from its salt solution.

d) reaction 1) is combination reaction where two reactant combines to give a single product whereas reaction 2) is decomposition reaction where a single reactant splits into more that 1 products.

8 0

2 years ago

A 36.165 mg36.165 mg sample of a chemical known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, sulfur, and oxygen is put into a combustion an

erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

The empirical formula for the compound is C6H12SO2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing out what was given from the question. This is shown:

Let us consider the First experiment:

Mass of the compound = 36.165 mg

Mass of CO2 = 64.425 mg

Mass of H2O = 26.373 mg

Data obtained from the Second experiment:

Mass of compound = 47.029 mg

Mass of SO2 = 20.32 mg

Next, we'll determine the mass of C, H and S. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 44g/mol

Mass of C in CO2 = 12/44 x 64.425 Mass of C = 17.57 mg

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H in H2O = 2/18 x 26.373

Mass of H = 2.93 mg

Molar Mass of SO2 = 32 + (16x2) = 64g/mol

Mass of S in SO2 = 32/64 x 20.32

Mass of S = 10.16 mg

At this stage, it is important we determine the percentage composition of C, H, S and O. This is illustrated below:

% of C = 17.57/36.165 x 100 = 48.58%

% of H = 2.93/36.165 x 100 = 8.10%

% of S = 10.16/47.029 x 100 = 21.60%

% of O = 100 - (48.58 + 8.1 + 21.6)

% of O = 21.72%

Now we can easily obtain the empirical formula for the compound by doing the following.

Step 1:

Divide by their molar mass

C = 48.58/12 = 4.0483

H = 8.10/1 = 8.1

S = 21.60/32 = 0.675

O = 21.72/16 = 1.3575

Step 2:

Divide by the smallest:

C = 4.0483/0.675 = 6

H = 8.1/0.675 = 12

S = 0.675/0.675 = 1

O = 1.3575/0.675 = 2

From the calculations made above, empirical formula for the compound is C6H12SO2

7 0

3 years ago

Determine the freezing point of an aqueous solution containing 10.50 g of magnesium bromide in 200.0 g of water.

Rudiy27

For an aqueous solution of MgBr2, a freezing point depression occurs due to the rules of colligative properties. Since MgBr2 is an ionic compound, it acts a strong electrolyte; thus, dissociating completely in an aqueous solution. For the equation:

ΔTf = (Kf)(m)(i)
where:
ΔTf = change in freezing point = (Ti - Tf)
Ti = freezing point of pure water = 0 celsius
Tf = freezing point of water with solute = ?
Kf = freezing point depression constant = 1.86 celsius-kg/mole (for water)
m = molality of solution (mol solute/kg solvent) = ?
i = ions in solution = 3

Computing for molality:
Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol

m = 10.5g MgBr2 / 184.113/ 0.2 kg water = 0.285 mol/kg

For the problem,
ΔTf = (Kf)(m)(i) = 1.86(0.285)(3) = 1.59 = Ti - Tf = 0 - Tf

Tf = -1.59 celsius

5 0

3 years ago

An experiment reveals that 125.0 grams of an unknown metal increases in temperature from 22.0 oC to 43.6 oC upon absorbing 640 j

nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Cp = 0.237 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

Explanation:

Amount of energy required by known amount of a substance to raise its temperature by one degree is called specific heat capacity.

The equation used for this problem is as follow,

Q = m Cp ΔT ----- (1)

Where;

Q = Heat = 640 J

m = mass = 125 g

Cp = Specific Heat Capacity = ??

ΔT = Change in Temperature = 43.6 °C - 22 °C = 21.6 °C

Solving eq. 1 for Cp,

Cp = Q / m ΔT

Putting values,

Cp = 640 J / (125 g × 21.6 °C)

Cp = 0.237 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

3 0

2 years ago

What is the most stable monatomic ion formed from magnesium?

Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

Mg²⁺

Explanation:

The electron configuration of Mg is [Ne]3s².

It is easier for Mg to get a complete octet by losing two electrons and exposing the neon core than it is to add eight electrons and get an Ar octet.

The most stable monatomic Mg ion is Mg²⁺.

7 0

3 years ago

Word equation for ethanol+ethanoic acid​

Word equation for ethanol+ethanoic acid