Answer:
More than 20% of the amazon has been destroyed, affects biodiversity.
Explanation:
- The biggest issues that the amazon is facing is the deforestation and it involves the clearing of land areas for logging, farming, and other land-use changes.
- Effects that are seen are droughts, floods, destruction of habitats of flora and fauna along with the valuable services of the ecosystem.
- This leads to a decrease in the carrying capacity of the species and the decline of the essential resources that are necessary to survive.
Answer:
Therefore the ratio of diameter of the copper to that of the tungsten is

Explanation:
Resistance: Resistance is defined to the ratio of voltage to the electricity.
The resistance of a wire is
- directly proportional to its length i.e

- inversely proportional to its cross section area i.e

Therefore

ρ is the resistivity.
The unit of resistance is ohm (Ω).
The resistivity of copper(ρ₁) is 1.68×10⁻⁸ ohm-m
The resistivity of tungsten(ρ₂) is 5.6×10⁻⁸ ohm-m
For copper:


......(1)
Again for tungsten:

........(2)
Given that
and 
Dividing the equation (1) and (2)

[since
and
]



Therefore the ratio of diameter of the copper to that of the tungsten is

Answer: D
All the particles must be uncharged
Explanation:
If all the particles are positively charged, then there will be force of repulsion between them which will give different directions away from each other. The same is applicable if they are all negatively charged.
If the particles are positively and negatively charged, their will be force of attraction between them which will give different directions towards each other.
For all to be experiencing forces in the same direction, We can conclude that
All the particles must be uncharged.
Explanation:
The answer is in the pic above