Explanation:
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An element is stable when it has a full outershell.
Generally, most shells after the first can hold 8 electrons.
The first shell can only hold 2
So in order for neon to be stable it must have a full outer shell
The first shell can hold 2
Neon has 10 electrons
10-2=8
The second shell can hold 8
And neon has 8 electrons left
So it must have 8 valence electrons to be stable
Answer:
Dalton's atomic theory consisted of several postulates.
Explanation:
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All matter consists of indivisible particles called atoms.
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Atoms of the same element are similar in shape and mass, but differ from the atoms of other elements.
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Atoms cannot be created or destroyed.
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Atoms of different elements may combine with each other in a fixed, simple, whole number ratio to form compound atoms.
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Atoms of same element can combine in more than one ratio to form two or more compounds.
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Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that can take part in a chemical reaction.
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Answer:
A = 0.75 ×10² KJ.
B = 3.9 ×10³ dg
C = 0.22 × 10² μl.
Explanation:
A = 7.5 ×10⁴ j to kilo joules
7.5 ×10⁴ / 1000 = 0.75 ×10² KJ.
Joule is the smaller unit while kilo joule is the larger unit. One kilo joule equals to the thousand joule that's why we will divide the given value by 1000 in order to convert into KJ.
B = 3.9 ×10⁵ mg to decigrams.
3.9 ×10⁵ / 100 = 3.9 ×10³ dg
Decigram is larger unit while milligram is smaller unit. One decigram is equal to the 100 milligram. In order to convert the given value into decigram we have to divide the value by 100.
C = 2.21 ×10⁻⁴ dL to micorliters
2.21 ×10⁻⁴ ×10⁵ = 0.22 × 10² μl.
Deciliter is bigger unit then micro liter . One deciliter equals to the 100000 micro liters. In order to convert the dL into micro liter we have to multiply the given value with 100000.