Answer:
The pH value of the mixture will be 7.00
Explanation:
Mono and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixture act as a buffer to maintain pH value around 7. Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is used to determine the pH value of a buffer mixture, which is mathematically expressed as,
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BBase%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D%29)
According to the given conditions, the equation will become as follow
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Na_{2}HPO_{4} ]}{[NaH_{2}PO_{4}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNa_%7B2%7DHPO_%7B4%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BNaH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D%29)
The base and acid are assigned by observing the pKa values of both the compounds; smaller value means more acidic. NaH₂PO₄ has a pKa value of 6.86, while Na₂HPO₄ has a pKa value of 12.32 (not given, but it's a constant). Another more easy way is to the count the acidic hydrogen in the molecular formula; the compound with more acidic hydrogens will be assigned acidic and vice versa.
Placing all the given data we obtain,
Answer:
T₂ = 392 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume of the hot air balloon, V₁ = 55500 m³
Initial temperature, T₁ = 21°C = 294 K
Final volume, V₂ = 74000 m³
We need to find the final temperature inside the balloon. The relation between the temperature and volume is given by charles law i.e.
Where
T₂ is the final temperature
So,
So, the new temperature is 392 K.
Specificity. It’s really loose to say that something is fast, since speed can be scalarly linked and relative. I could say that both a car on the highway is fast, but so is the speed of light. The actual speed of something helps to do away with the arbitrary nature of using “fast” and “slow”; however, we’re still at step one of the person who is receiving the information is unfamiliar with the scale that the actual speed is defined in.
Answer:
100N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the bowling ball = 20kg
Acceleration = 5m/s²
Unknown:
Amount of force applied = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply newton's second law of motion.
Force = mass x acceleration
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Force = 20 x 5 = 100N
The SI unit for measuring distance is the
meter.
I attached a table of SI measurements for you :)
Hope this helped!
