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Helen [10]
3 years ago
13

Given a 1.50 Liters of solution that contains 62.5 grams of magnesium oxide. What is the Molarity of that solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
eimsori [14]3 years ago
5 0
RMM of magnesium oxide=24+16=40
40g=1mol
therefore 62.5g will have =62.5/40=1.5625 moles
1.5 litres contain 1.5625 mols
therefore 1 litre =1*1.5625/1.5=1.042M
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What mass in grams would 5.7L of hydrogen gas occupy at STP?​
tekilochka [14]

Answer:  The correct answer is:  " 0.54 g " .

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Explanation:

Note that "hydrogen gas" is:  

H₂ (g)  ;   that is:  a "diatomic element" (diatomic gas) ;

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The molecular weight of "H" is:  1.00794 g ;

   (From the Periodic Table of Elements).

So, the molecular weight of:  H₂ (g)  is:

    " 1.00794 g * 2  = 2.01588 g ; {use calculator) ;

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Note the conversion for a gas at STP:

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  1 mol of a gas = 22.4 L gas;

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i.e. " 1 mol / 22.4 L " ;

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So:     " 5.7 L H₂ (g)  *  \frac{1 mol H_{2} }{22.4 L} *\frac{2.01588 g}{mol} =? ;

The "L" ("literes" cancel out to "1" ;  since "L/L = 1 ;

The "mol" (moles) cancel out to "1" ; since "mol/mol = 1 ;

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and we are left with:

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 [5.7 * 2.104588 g ] / 22.4  =  ?  g ;

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→ [ 11.9961516  g ] / 22.4 =

          0.53554248214  g ;l

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We round this value to:  " 0.54 g " ;

 → since "5.7 L " has 2 (two) significant figures;  

     22.4 is an exact number conversion;

     and "5.7 L" has fewer significant figures than:

    " 2.104588 " ; or:  " 1.00794 " .

  → as such: We round to "2 (two) significant figures."

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Hope this is helpful.  Wishing you the best in your academic endeavors!

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8 0
3 years ago
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Hope this helps :)

3 0
3 years ago
An experiment shows that a 236 mL gas sample has a mass of 0.443 g at a pressure of 740 mmHg and a temperature of 22 ∘C. What is
aleksley [76]

Answer:

49.2 g/mol

Explanation:

Let's first take account of what we have and convert them into the correct units.

Volume= 236 mL x (\frac{1 L}{1000 mL}) = .236 L

Pressure= 740 mm Hg x (\frac{1 atm}{760 mm Hg})= 0.97 atm

Temperature= 22C + 273= 295 K

mass= 0.443 g

Molar mass is in grams per mole, or MM= \frac{mass}{moles} or MM= \frac{m}{n}. They're all the same.

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n=\frac{PV}{RT}, where R (constant)= 0.082 L atm mol-1 K-1

Let's plug in what we know.

n=\frac{(0.97 atm)(0.236 L)}{(0.082)(295K)}

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MM= \frac{0.443 g}{0.009 mol}

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