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aleksklad [387]
2 years ago
5

According to the Brönsted-Lowry theory, an acid is ___

Chemistry
2 answers:
Zigmanuir [339]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

is a substance which donates an H^+ or a proton

weeeeeb [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a chemical species capable of donating a proton or hydrogen cation

Explanation:

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How to set up the rate expressions for the following mechanism?
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

A → B k₁

B → A k₂

B + C → D k₃

The rate law = \dfrac{d[D]}{dt}=k_3[B][C] --- (1)

\dfrac{d[B]}{dt}=k[A] -k_2[B] -k_3[B][C]

Using steady-state approximation;

\dfrac{d[B]}{dt}=0

k_1[A]-k_2[B]-k_3[B][C] = 0

[B] = \dfrac{k_1[A]}{k_2+k_3[C]}

From equation (1), we have:

\mathbf{\dfrac{d[D]}{dt}= \dfrac{k_3k_1[A][C]}{k_2+k_3[C]}}

when the pressure is high;

k₂ << k₃[C]

\dfrac{d[D]}{dt} = \dfrac{k_3k_1[A][C]}{k_3[C]}= k_1A \ \  \text{first order}

k₂ >> k₃[C]

\dfrac{d[D]}{dt} = \dfrac{k_3k_1[A][C]}{k_2}= \dfrac{k_1k_3}{k_2}[A][C] \ \  \text{second order}

3 0
3 years ago
7. How many liters of NH3, at STP will react with 10.6 g O2 to form NO2 and water? 4NH3(g) + 7O2(g) → 4NO2(g) + 6H2O(g) *
Alexus [3.1K]

7) Answer is: c. 4.24 L.

Balanced chemical reaction: 4NH₃(g) + 7O₂(g) → 4NO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g).

m(O₂) = 10.6 g; mass of oxygen.

n(O₂) = m(O₂) ÷ M(O₂).

n(O₂) = 10.6 g ÷ 32 g/mol.

n(O₂) = 0.33 mol; amount of oxygen.

Vm = 22.4 L/mol; molar volume at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).

At STP one mole of gas occupies 22.4 liters of volume.

V(O₂) = n(O₂) · Vm.

V(O₂) = 0.33 mol · 22.4 L/mol.

V(O₂) = 7.42 L; volume of oxygen.

From balanced chemical reaction: n(O₂) : n(NH₃) = 7 : 4.

n(NH₃) = 4 · 0.33 mol ÷ 7.

n(NH₃) = 0.188 mol; amount of ammonia.

V(NH₃) = 0.188 mol · 22.4 L/mol.

V(NH₃) = 4.24 L.

8) Answer is: a. 3.7 g.

Balanced chemical reaction: P₄(g) + 6H₂(g) → 4PH₃(g).

m(P₄) = 3.4 g; mass of phosphorous.

n(P₄) = m(P₄) ÷ M(P₄).

n(P₄) = 3.4 g ÷ 123.9 g/mol.

n(P₄) = 0.0274 mol; limiting reactant.

n(H₂) = 4 g ÷ 2 g/mol.

n(H₂) = 2 mol; amount of hydrogen.

From balanced chemical reaction: n(P₄) : n(PH₃) = 1 : 4.

n(PH₃) = 4 · 0.0274 mol.

n(PH₃) = 0.1096 mol.

m(PH₃) = 0.1096 mol · 34 g/mol.

m(PH₃) = 3.726 g.

9) Answer is: d. Percent yield is the ratio of theoretical yield to actual yield expressed as a percent.

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield.

Theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be produced from limiting reactant and actual yield is a product that is obtained by experimentation.

For example:

the percent yield = 250 g ÷ 294.24 g · 100%.

the percent yield = 84.5 %.

3 0
3 years ago
Think about a hot summer afternoon at the beach
NeTakaya
A. Would be the correct answer :-)
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The most common compound on earht is:
OlgaM077 [116]
The most common compound on earth is cellulose because it has enough energy to be the next source for biofuels. 
6 0
3 years ago
An iron ore contains 39% Fe2O3 by mass. What is the maximum mass of iron that can be recovered from 13.2 kg of this ore?
Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

3.6036

Explanation:

0.39 * 13.2 = 5.148

5.148 * 0.7 = 3.6036

Fe2O3 = 0.7

6 0
3 years ago
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