Number of moles of oxygen = x
number of moles of nitrogen = y
x = 2y
initial pressure, p1 = 0.8 atm
final pressure, p2 = 1.10 atm
At constant volume and temperature p1 / n1 = p2 / n2
=> p1 / p2 = n1 / n2
n1 = x + y = 2y + y = 3y
n2 = 0.2 + 3y
=> p1 / p2 = 3y / (0.2 + 3y)
=> 0.8 / 1.10 = 3y / (0.2 + 3y)
=> 0.8 (0.2 + 3y) = 1.10 (3y)
0.16 + 2.4y = 3.3y
=> 3.3y - 2.4y = 0.16
=> 0.9y = 0.16
=> y = 0.16 / 0.9
=. x = 2*0.16/0.9 = 0.356
Answer: 0.356 moles O2
Answer:
Less
Explanation:
The hydronium from the HCl is used to neutralize the bicarbonate in the baking soda. The hydronium is the acid and the bicarbonate ion is the base while the sodium and chloride ions are pH-neutral. Since theres a 1:1 mole ratio of hydronium to HCl and bicarbonate to sodium bicarbonate, it would require less HCl to neutralize a less concentration baking soda solution.
<span>Start with the number of grams of each element, given in the problem.Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table.Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.<span>Round to the nearest whole number.</span></span>
Explanation:
To calculate the number of atoms in a sample, divide its weight in grams by the amu atomic mass from the periodic table, then multiply the result by Avogadro's number: 6.02 x 10^23.