It shows the type of atoms/elements in a substance
Different types of atoms have different emission spectrum - a concept supported by Bohr quantum theory - hence one is able to identify elements in a substance using a method called spectroscopy.
Explanation:
When an electron jumps from a low energy orbital to a higher energy orbital in an atom, it absorbs a specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (This is called absorption spectrum). Vice versa, if the same electron jumps from a higher to a lower energy orbital it releases the equivalent quantum energy in electromagnetic wave (This is called emission spectrum). Different types of atoms of different elements have a unique spectrum identifier.
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Learn more about spectroscopy;
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Explanation:
<u>Photovoltaic means electricity from light</u>
photo = <em>light </em> voltaic = <em>electricity</em><em> </em>
<u>SUNLIGHT</u> is the answer
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20. Would be the right answer
Answer:
b) warming up a) wavelength a) blank c) sample
Explanation:
<em>To run a spectrophotometry experiment, begin by </em><em>warming up</em><em> the spectrophotometer and preparing the samples.</em> It is important that the equipment is warmed up for at least 30 minutes before starting the measurements.
<em>Be sure to select the correct </em><em>wavelength</em><em>, then run a measurement on the </em><em>blank</em><em> solution.</em> The selected wavelength depends on the analyte of interest. The black solution contains the same matrix but it doesn´t contain the analyte.
<em>Follow up by running measurements on </em><em>sample</em><em> solutions. Once data is collected, turn off the instrument, clean the area, and discard the samples. </em>The samples are those of unknown concentration that we want to determine.
