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adoni [48]
3 years ago
10

A person is spinning an object around on a circular path on the end of a string of length 0.96 m. The object has a mass of 0.34

kg and is moving at a speed of 2.8 m/s. Calculate the tension in the string.
Physics
1 answer:
Rama09 [41]3 years ago
8 0
I’m so sorry I needed points but I hope you get it right
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A commuter train passes a passenger platform at a constant speed of 40.4 m/s. The train horn is sounded at its characteristic fr
mihalych1998 [28]

(a) -83.6 Hz

Due to the Doppler effect, the frequency of the sound of the train horn appears shifted to the observer at rest, according to the formula:

f' = (\frac{v}{v\pm v_s})f

where

f' is the apparent frequency

v = 343 m/s is the speed of sound

v_s is the velocity of the source of the sound (positive if the source is moving away from the observer, negative if it is moving towards the observer)

f is the original frequency of the sound

Here we have

f = 350 Hz

When the train is approaching, we have

v_s = -40.4 m/s

So the frequency heard by the observer on the platform is

f' = (\frac{343 m/s}{343 m/s - 40.4 m/s})(350 Hz)=396.7 Hz

When the train has passed the platform, we have

v_s = +40.4 m/s

So the frequency heard by the observer on the platform is

f' = (\frac{343 m/s}{343 m/s + 40.4 m/s})(350 Hz)=313.1 Hz

Therefore the overall shift in frequency is

\Delta f = 313.1 Hz - 396.7 Hz = -83.6 Hz

And the negative sign means the frequency has decreased.

(b) 0.865 m

The wavelength and the frequency of a wave are related by the equation

v=\lambda f

where

v is the speed of the wave

\lambda is the wavelength

f is the frequency

When the train is approaching the platform, we have

v = 343 m/s (speed of sound)

f = f' = 396.7 Hz (apparent frequency)

Therefore the wavelength detected by a person on the platform is

\lambda' = \frac{v}{f'}=\frac{343 m/s}{396.7 Hz}=0.865m

5 0
3 years ago
How are volcanoes distributed
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

Volcanic activity is widespread over the earth, but tends to be concentrated in specific locations. Volcanoes are most likely to occur along the margins of tectonic plates, especially in subduction zones where oceanic plates dive under continental plates. As the oceanic plate subducts beneath the surface, intense heat and pressure melts the rock. Molten rock material, magma, can then ooze its way toward the surface where it accumulates at the surface to create a volcano. Volcanic activity can be found along the Mid-ocean ridge system as well. Here, oceanic plates are diverging and magma spreads across the ocean floor, ultimately being exposed at the surface. Crustal spreading long the ridge is partly responsible for the volcanic activity of Iceland. It is also thought that a "hot spot" lies beneath the island that contributes to volcanism.

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of oxygen in the chemical formula 2 Ca(CIO2)2?<br> O 2<br> O 4<br> O 6<br> O 8
alexdok [17]

Answer:

I believe it's 8

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
An 80-cm-long steel string with a linear density of 1.0 g/m is under 200 N tension. It is plucked and vibrates at its fundamenta
icang [17]

Answer:

Wavelength of the sound wave that reaches your ear is 1.15 m

Explanation:

The speed of the wave in string is

v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }

where T= 200 N is tension in the string , \mu=1.0 g/m is the linear mass density

v=\sqrt{\frac{200}{1\times 10^{-3} }

v=447.2 m/s

Wavelength of the wave in the string is

\lambda =2L=2\times 0.8=1.6 m

The frequency is

f=\frac{v}{\lambda} \\f=\frac{447.2}{1.6}\\f=298.25 Hz

The required wavelength pf the sound wave that reaches the ear is( take velocity of air v=344 m/s)

\lambda=\frac{v_{air}}{f} \\\lambda=\frac{344}{298.25} \\\lambda=1.15 m

8 0
3 years ago
The ____ is the place where position equals zero
Alexus [3.1K]
The answer to your question is the Origin 
7 0
3 years ago
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