Answer:
4.2 J
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity: This is defined as the amount of a heat required to rise a unit mass of a substance through a temperature of 1 K
From specific heat capacity,
Q = cmΔt.............................. Equation 1
Where Q = amount of energy absorbed or lost, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, Δt = Temperature rise.
Given: m = 1 g = 0.001 kg, Δt = 1 °C
Constant : c = 4200 J/kg.°C
Substitute into equation 1
Q = 0.001×4200(1)
Q = 4.2 J.
Hence the energy absorbed or lost = 4.2 J
Explanation:
Let 
are the number of turns in primary and secondary coil of the transformer such that,
A resistor R connected to the secondary dissipates a power 
For a transformer, 
...............(1)
The power dissipated through the secondary coil is :
.............(2)
Let 
are the new number of turns in primary and secondary coil of the transformer such that,
New voltage is :
...............(3)
So, new power dissipated is 
So, the new power dissipated by the same resistor is 6400 watts. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
Work done in lifting the weight once = mgh
= 20 x 9.8 x (1.9+1.7)
= 705.6 J
= 705.6 / 4.2 calorie
= 168 cals
Total energy to be spent = 600 x 10³ cals
No of times weight is required to be lifted
= 600 x 10³ / 168
= 3.57 x 10³ times
Total time to be taken = 2 x 3.57 x 10³
= 7.14 x 10³ s
=119 minutes .
In the writing of ionic chemical formulas the value of each ion's charge is crossed over in the crossover rule.
Rules for naming Ionic compounds
- Frist Rule
The cation (element with a negative charge) is written first in the name then the anion(element with a positive charge) is written second in the name.
- Second rule
When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
Example: Sodium carbonate is written as Na₂CO₃ not Na₂(CO)₃
- Third rule
If the cation is a metal ion with a fixed charge then the name of the cation will remain the same as the (neutral) element from which it is derived (Example: Na+ will be sodium).
If the cation is a metal ion with a variable charge, the charge on the cation is indicated using a Roman numeral, in parentheses, immediately following the name of the cation (example: Fe³⁺ = iron(III)).
- Fourth rule
If the anion is a monatomic ion, the anion is named by adding the suffix <em>-ide</em> to the root of the element name (example: F = Fluoride).
The oxidation state of each ion is also important, thus in the crossover rule, the value of each ion's charge is crossed over.
Learn more about chemical formulas here:
<u>brainly.com/question/11995171</u>
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The kinetic energy of the wind ==> causes ==>
the windmill to turn (mechanical energy) ==>
which is used to turn an electric generator ==>
which generates electrical energy.
