Answer:
SKID
Explanation:
In general, airplane tracks are flat, they do not have cant, consequently the friction force is what keeps the bicycle in the circle.
Let's use Newton's second law, let's set a reference frame with the horizontal x-axis and the vertical y-axis.
Y axis y
N- W = 0
N = W
X axis (radial)
fr = m a
the acceleration in the curve is centripetal
a = 
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
we substitute
μ mg = m v²/r
v = 
we calculate
v = 
v = 1,715 m / s
to compare with the cyclist's speed let's reduce to the SI system
v₀ = 18 km / h (1000 m / 1 km) (1 h / 3600 s) = 5 m / s
We can see that the speed that the cyclist is carrying is greater than the speed that the curve can take, therefore the cyclist will SKID
Answer:
Watt
Explanation:
Power is measured in Watts. J/s is the base unit of measurement, but we usually measure power in Watts (W).
Answer:
v = 5.34[m/s]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must use the theorem of work and energy conservation. This theorem tells us that the sum of the mechanical energy in the initial state plus the work on or performed by a body must be equal to the mechanical energy in the final state.
Mechanical energy is defined as the sum of energies, kinetic, potential, and elastic.
E₁ = mechanical energy at initial state [J]
In the initial state, we only have kinetic energy, potential energy is not had since the reference point is taken below 1.5[m], and the reference point is taken as potential energy equal to zero.
In the final state, you have kinetic energy and potential since the car has climbed 1.5[m] of the hill. Elastic energy is not available since there are no springs.
E₂ = mechanical energy at final state [J]
Now we can use the first statement to get the first equation:
where:
W₁₋₂ = work from the state 1 to 2.
where:
h = elevation = 1.5 [m]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
![58 = v^{2} +29.43\\v^{2} =28.57\\v=\sqrt{28.57}\\v=5.34[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=58%20%3D%20v%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B29.43%5C%5Cv%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D28.57%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B28.57%7D%5C%5Cv%3D5.34%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
