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stellarik [79]
3 years ago
14

If the electron has half the speed needed to reach the negative plate, it will turn around and go towards the positive plate. Wh

at will its speed be, in meters per second, when it reaches the positive plate in this case
Physics
1 answer:
In-s [12.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

 v = -v₀ / 2

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use kinematics relations.

Let's use the initial conditions to find the acceleration of the electron

            v² = v₀² - 2a y

when the initial velocity is vo it reaches just the negative plate so v = 0

           a = v₀² / 2y

now they tell us that the initial velocity is half

          v’² = v₀’² - 2 a y’

          v₀ ’= v₀ / 2

at the point where turn v = 0              

          0 = v₀² /4  - 2 a y '

          v₀² /4 = 2 (v₀² / 2y)  y’

          y = 4 y'

          y ’= y / 4

We can see that when the velocity is half, advance only ¼ of the distance between the plates, now let's calculate the velocity if it leaves this position with zero velocity.

         v² = v₀² -2a y’

         v² = 0 - 2 (v₀² / 2y) y / 4

         v² = -v₀² / 4

         v = -v₀ / 2

We can see that as the system has no friction, the arrival speed is the same as the exit speed, but with the opposite direction.

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Practice questions, will mark brainliest!
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

266.67Watts

Explanation:

Time = 2.5hr to seconds

3600s = 1hr

2.5hrs = 3600×2.5= 9000s

Force = 32N

Distance = 75km  to m

1000m = 1km

75km = 1000×75 = 75000m

Power = workdone / time

Work = force × distance

Therefore work = 32N × 75000m

Work = 2400000Nm

Power = work ➗ time

Power = 2400000Nm ➗ 9000s

Power = 266.67Watts

Watts is the S. i unit of power

I hope this was helpful, please mark as brainliest

4 0
3 years ago
A positive point charge q is placed at the center of an uncharged metal sphere insulated from the ground. The outside of the sph
kenny6666 [7]

Explanation:

the missing figure in the Question has been put in the attachment.

Then from the figure we can observe that

the center of the sphere is positive, therefore, negative charge will be  induced at A.

As B is grounded there will not be any charge on B

Hence the answer is A is negative and B is charge less.

4 0
3 years ago
No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers' is
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

D. Pauli's exclusion principle

Explanation:

<em>A. Newton's laws</em> are related to the motion, they state that "Every object in a state of uniform motion will remain in that state of motion unless an external force acts on it", "  Force equals mass times acceleration." and "  For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction"  

<em>B. Bohr's law </em>depicts an atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons. These electrons travel in circular orbits around the nucleus.  

<em>C. Aufbau principle</em>, also called the building-up principle or the aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels before occupying higher levels  

<em>D. Pauli's exclusion principle</em> states that <em>no two fermions (e.g., electrons) in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers,</em> hence they have to "pile up" or "build up" into higher energy levels.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

6 0
3 years ago
8. Three grams of Bismuth-218 decay to 0.375 grams in one hour. What is the half-
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer: 0.333 h

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the <u>Radioactive Half Life Formula</u>:  

A=A_{o}.2^{\frac{-t}{H}} (1)  

Where:  

A=0.375 g is the final amount of the material  

A_{o}=3 g is the initial amount of the material  

t=1 h is the time elapsed  

H is the half life of the material (the quantity we are asked to find)  

Knowing this, let's substitute the values and find h from (1):

0.375 g=(3 g)2^{\frac{-1h}{H}} (2)  

\frac{0.375 g}{3 g}=2^{\frac{-1h}{H}} (3)  

Applying natural logarithm in both sides:

ln(\frac{0.375 g}{3 g})=ln(2^{\frac{-1 h}{H}}) (4)  

-2.079=-\frac{1 h}{H}ln(2) (5)  

Clearing H:

H=\frac{-1h}{-2.079}(0.693) (6)  

Finally:

h=0.333 h This is the half-life of the Bismuth-218 isotope

4 0
3 years ago
What is the average acceleration of the particle between 0 seconds and 4 seconds? A. 0 meters/second2 B. 0.04 meters/second2 C.
lisov135 [29]

Answer

D. 0.25 meters/second2

Explanation

The average acceleration is the ratio of change in velocity to the change in time of travel.Taking in this case that the change of velocity is a unit, then Average acceleration is given by;

Aacc=Vf-Vi/Tf-Ti

where Vf=final velocity,Vi=initial velocity' Tf=final time, Ti=initial time

Vf-Vi=1m/s

Tf-Ti=4-0=4seconds

Avacc=1/4=0.25m/s2

6 0
3 years ago
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