1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
stellarik [79]
3 years ago
14

If the electron has half the speed needed to reach the negative plate, it will turn around and go towards the positive plate. Wh

at will its speed be, in meters per second, when it reaches the positive plate in this case
Physics
1 answer:
In-s [12.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

 v = -v₀ / 2

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use kinematics relations.

Let's use the initial conditions to find the acceleration of the electron

            v² = v₀² - 2a y

when the initial velocity is vo it reaches just the negative plate so v = 0

           a = v₀² / 2y

now they tell us that the initial velocity is half

          v’² = v₀’² - 2 a y’

          v₀ ’= v₀ / 2

at the point where turn v = 0              

          0 = v₀² /4  - 2 a y '

          v₀² /4 = 2 (v₀² / 2y)  y’

          y = 4 y'

          y ’= y / 4

We can see that when the velocity is half, advance only ¼ of the distance between the plates, now let's calculate the velocity if it leaves this position with zero velocity.

         v² = v₀² -2a y’

         v² = 0 - 2 (v₀² / 2y) y / 4

         v² = -v₀² / 4

         v = -v₀ / 2

We can see that as the system has no friction, the arrival speed is the same as the exit speed, but with the opposite direction.

You might be interested in
Which one of the following indicates a drop in temperature? A. The alcohol in a thermometer expands. B. The brass on a bent bime
Travka [436]
D. A bimetallic strip bends so that the steel is on the outside curve.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A(n) 7.7-kg object is sliding across the ice at 2.34 m/s in the positive x direction. An internal explosion occurs, splitting th
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

Average acceleration on first part of the chunk is given as

a_1 = 13.125 m/s^2

Average acceleration on second part of the chunk is given as

a_2 = -13.125 m/s^2

Explanation:

By momentum conservation along x direction we will have

mv_i = \frac{m}{2}v_1 + \frac{m}{2}v_2

so we have

v_1 + v_2 = 2v

v_1 + v_2 = 4.68

also by energy conservation

\frac{1}{2}(\frac{m}{2})v_1^2 + \frac{1}{2}(\frac{m}{2})v_2^2 - \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = 17 J

\frac{1}{4}m(v_1^2 + v_2^2) - \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = 17

(v_1^2 + v_2^2) - 2v^2 = \frac{4}{7.7}(17)

(4.68 - v_2)^2 + v_2^2 - 2v^2 = 8.83

21.9 + 2v_2^2 - 9.36 v_2 - 10.95 = 8.83

2v_2^2 - 9.36v_2 + 2.12 = 0

by solving above equation we will have

v_1 = 4.44 m/s

v_2 = 0.24 m/s

Average acceleration on first part of the chunk is given as

a_1 = \frac{4.44 - 2.34}{0.16}

a_1 = 13.125 m/s^2

Average acceleration on second part of the chunk is given as

a_2 = \frac{0.24 - 2.34}{0.16}

a_2 = -13.125 m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
The early workers in spectroscopy (Fraunhofer with the solar spectrum, Bunsen and Kirchhoff with laboratory spectra) discovered
Anestetic [448]

The hot gases produce their own characteristic pattern of spectral lines, which remain fixed as the temperature increases moderately.

<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>

A continuous light spectrum emitted by excited atoms of a hot gas with dark spaces in between due to scattered light of specific wavelengths is termed as an atomic spectrum. A hot gas has excited electrons and produces an emission spectrum; the scattered light forming dark bands are called spectral lines.

Fraunhofer closely observed sunlight by expanding the spectrum and a huge number of dark spectral lines were seen.  "Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff" discovered that when certain chemicals were burnt using a Bunsen burner, atomic spectra with spectral lines were seen. Atomic spectral pattern is thus a unique characteristic of any gas and can be used to independently identify presence of elements.

The spectrum change does not depend greatly on increasing temperatures and hence no significant change is observed in the emitted spectrum with moderate increase in temperature.

8 0
3 years ago
Which law of physics relates electric fields and current
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

Ohms law

Explanation:

Which states that the current flowing through any cross-section of the conductor is directly proportional to the potential differenceapplied across its end, provided physical conditions like temperature and pressure remain constant.

7 0
3 years ago
Decide which of the following day-to-day activities might be considered aerobic exercise?
erastova [34]

Answer:

3. Mowing the lawn

Explanation:

Aerobic exercise is any type of cardiovascular conditioning.

Mowing the lawn is the only thing that is actively moving.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Se aplica una fuerza de 2.294N a una masa de 408 kg. ¿Cuál es la aceleración de la masa?
    12·1 answer
  • Balance these equations:
    10·1 answer
  • Lahat ay tumutukoy sa bugtong, maliban sa:
    15·1 answer
  • A 75.0 kg students sits 1.15 m away from a 68.4 kg student. What is the force of gravitational attraction between them?
    15·1 answer
  • A team of scientists is working to determine if a meteor created a landform.
    13·1 answer
  • Two people on skateboards, Brian and Amy, push off from each other. Brian has more mass than Amy. Who experiences a larger force
    7·1 answer
  • ASAP pls answer right and I will mark brainiest
    12·1 answer
  • A ball has 2 kg*m/s of momentum when thrown with a velocity of 8 m/s outwards. Find the mass of the ball.
    10·1 answer
  • Please answer will mark brainleist
    11·2 answers
  • A broken flower is an example of an inherited trait of a plant.<br><br> True Or False
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!