Answer: Electromagnetic waves (Ultraviolet light, between 100 nm and 380 nm)
Explanation:
Solar cells work by the photoelectric effect, which consists of the emission of electrons (electric current) when light (electromagnetic waves) falls on a metal surface under certain conditions.
In this sense, the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum this cells use is Ultraviolet light (UV) from the Sun, whose wavelength is approximately between 100 nm and 380 nm.
It is important to note, this is a type of electromagnetic radiation that is not visible to the human eye.
Answer: A. 24,000,000,000 km
Explanation: An Astronomical Unit commonly abbreviated as AU is the average distance between Earth and the Sun and is about 150 million kilometers.
Astronomical unit is mainly used to measure distances within our solar system.
1 AU is equal to km
Thus 160 AU is equal to
Explanation:
Equation for Impact
FΔt = ΔP,
F = force
Δt = Impact of time
ΔP = Change in momentum
Car steering is engineered to fail in order to maximize the time of contact and hence reduce the initial impact and mitigate the damage incurred.
Road guard railing crumple on contact to maximize impact time and hence reduce impact intensity and mitigate damage.
Road safety containers are loaded with liquid or sand as they improve the period of impact.
This represents a republic.