Answer: (a) 36.18mm
(b) 23.52
Explanation: see attachment
Answer:
thanks thanks thanks thanks
Explanation:
Explanation:
Styrene is a vinyl monomer in which there is a carbon carbon double bond.
The polymerization of the styrene, which is initiated by using a free radical which reacts with the styrene and the compound thus forms react again and again to form polystyrene (PS).
The equation is shown below as:
⇒ ![\begin{matrix}&C_6H_5 \\&|\\ -[-H_2C & -CH-]-_n\end{matrix}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Bmatrix%7D%26C_6H_5%20%5C%5C%26%7C%5C%5C%20-%5B-H_2C%20%26%20-CH-%5D-_n%5Cend%7Bmatrix%7D)
Answer:
for a) F= 744.97 N
for a) F= 167.85 N
for a) F= 764.57 N
Explanation:
the pressure developed by the piston should be higher than the saturated vapor pressure of water for boiling point at T=120 to ensure boiling.
Then from steam tables
T= 120°C → P required=Pr= 198.67 kPa
then the pressure developed by the piston is
P = (m*g + F)/A
where m= mass of the piston ,g= gravity F= force required and A= area of the piston
then
Pr = P = (m*g + F)/A
F = Pr*A-m*g
since A= π/4*D²
F =π/4* Pr*D²-m*g
replacing values
F =π/4* Pr*D²-m*g = π/4*198.67 *10³Pa*(0.07m)² -2kg* 9.8m/s²
F= 744.97 N
b) for T₂=80°C → Pr₂=47.41 kPa
F₂ =π/4* Pr₂*D²-m*g = π/4*47.41*10³Pa*(0.07m)² -2kg* 9.8m/s²
F₂= 167.85 N
c) for m=0 (mass of the piston neglected) ,the force required is
F₃ =π/4*Pr*D² = π/4*198.67 *10³Pa*(0.07m)²= 764.57 N
F₃ =764.57 N