Answer is: A. 1.1 3 1023 NiCl2 formula units.
m(NiCl₂) = 24.6 g; mass of nickel(II) chloride.
M(NiCl₂) = 129.6 g/mol; molar mass of nickel(II) chloride.
n(NiCl₂) = m(NiCl₂) ÷ M(NiCl₂).
n(NiCl₂) = 24.6 g ÷ 129.6 g/mol.
n(NiCl₂) = 0.19 mol; amount of nickel(II) chloride.
Na = 6.022·10²³ 1/mol; Avogadro constant.
N(NiCl₂) = n(NiCl₂) · Na.
N(NiCl₂) = 0.19 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
N(NiCl₂) = 1.13·10²³; number of formula units.
Answer:
The chemist can either:
a. Use a small fractionation apparatus.
b. Add a compound with a much higher boiling point.
Explanation:
Using a smaller fractionation apparatus or Vigreux column will help to minimize loss of the distillate.
If a compound with a higher boiling point is added, the vapors of this liquid will displace the vapors of this small amount of compound with a lower boiling point. This compound with a higher boiling point is known as a Chaser.
Answer:
the empirical (lowest raios) is
C2H4Cl
Explanation:
A compound is known to consist solely of carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. Through elemental analysis, it was determined that the compound is composed of 24.27% carbon.
What is the empirical formula of this compound?
the compound has ONLY C, H, and Cl
the % Cl = 100% - 24.27% -4.03% = 71.7%
in 100 gm, there are 71.7 gm Cl, 24.27 gm C, and 4.03 gm H
the number of moles are Cl=71.7/70.91 =1.01= ~ 1
C = 24.27/12.0 = 2.02 =~ 2
H = 403/1.01 = 3.97 =~ 4
so the empirical (lowest raios) is
C2H4Cl
Yes that’s why we see it in different shapes all the time