All categories

3 years ago

If i start with 46 ml of 1.25 m hcl and dilute it to a volume of 250 ml, what is the concentration of my final solution

1 answer:

7 0

Equation: M1V1 = M2V2

Where M = concentration & V = volume

Step 1: Write down what is given and what you are trying to find

Given: M1 = 1.25M, V1 = 46mL, and V2 = 250mL
Find: M2

Step 2: Plug in the values into the equation

M1V1 = M2V2
(1.25M)(46mL) = (M2)(250mL)

Step 3: Isolate the variable (Divide both sides by 250mL so M2 is by itself)

(1.25M)(46mL) / (250mL) = M2

Answer: M2 = 0.23M

You might be interested in

Liquid hexane

maks197457 [2]

Answer: The mass of $H_2O$ produced is 2.52 g

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

For hexane:

Given mass of hexane = 1.72 g

Molar mass of hexane = 86.18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hexane}=\frac{1.72g}{86.18g/mol}=0.020mol$

For oxygen gas:

Given mass of oxygen gas = 8.0 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas= 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of water}=\frac{8.0g}{32g/mol}=0.25mol$

The chemical equation for the combustion of hexane follows:

$2C_6H_{14}+19O_2\rightarrow 12CO_2+14H_2O$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of hexane reacts with 19 moles of oxygen gas

So, 0.020 moles of hexane will react with = $\frac{19}{2}\times 0.020=0.19mol$ of oxygen gas

As the given amount of oxygen gas is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hexane is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of hexane produces 14 moles of $H_2O$

So, 0.020 moles of hexane will produce = $\frac{14}{2}\times 0.020=0.14mol$ of $H_2O$

We know, molar mass of $H_2O$ = 18 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass of }H_2O=(0.14mol\times 18g/mol)=2.52g$

Hence, the mass of $H_2O$ produced is 2.52 g

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles of sodium cyanide (NaCN) would be needed to produce 4.2 moles of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)? H2SO4 + 2NaCN → 2HCN +

leonid [27]

The purpose of a chemical equation is to relate the amounts of reactants to the amounts of products based on the rate each is consumed. In this problem, one mole of sulfuric acid is consumed along with two moles of sodium cyanide to produce two moles of hydrocyanic acid and one mole of sodium sulfate. The relationship between sodium cyanide and sodium sulfate is 2:1, meaning that two moles of NaCN is required to produce one mole of sodium sulfate.

To produce 4.2 moles of sodium sulfate, two times this amount of NaCN is required. This means that you would need 8.4 moles of sodium cyanide.

Hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When sulfur burns, it forms sulfur dioxide (SO2). Its chemical reaction is S + O2 → SO2.

Elenna [48]

Answer:

The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2.

Explanation:

This can be explained by the Law of Conservation of Mass. This law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Knowing this, we can say that the reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal to the products.

In this case, the reactants Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O2) must equal the mass of the product Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Therefore, the statement "The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2" is correct.

4 0

3 years ago

A compound with a total of four carbons. A straight chain across the bottom of three carbons with all single bonds. There is a m

AleksandrR [38]

I know the answer. It is 2 straight chains. lLOL

6 0

3 years ago

Can A fire extinguisher kill A Human Being

skad [1K]

Yes. it could kill someone because they are designed to take the oxygen out of the atmosphere to put out a fire, You can kill a person by suffixation, You can purchase a unit that gives off a harmless vapor that resembles white smoke though.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers