The mass of ammonia required to produce 2.40 × 10⁵ kg of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 6.18 * 10⁴ Kg of ammonia.
<h3>What mass in kilograms of ammonia are required to produce 2.40 × 10⁵ kg of (NH₄)₂SO₄?</h3>
The mass of ammonia required to produce 2.40 × 10⁵ kg of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is determined from the mole ratio of the reaction.
The mole ratio of the reaction is obtained from the balanced equation of the reaction given below:
- 2NH₃(g) + H₂SO₄(aq) → (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq)
Mole ratio of NH₃ and (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 2: 1
Mass of 2 moles of ammonia = 2 * 17 = 34 g
Mass of 1 mole of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 132 g
Mass of ammonia required = 34/132 * 2.40 × 10⁵ kg
Mass of ammonia required = 6.18 * 10⁴ Kg of ammonia.
In conclusion, the mole ratio is used to determine the mass of ammonia required.
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Answer: option 1. i and ii
Explanation:
A substance in the air which can change the surface of limestone would be oxygen, O2.
