Answer: B) metals, non-metals, metalloids
An example of a metal is iron. A non-metal example is oxygen, which is a gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
A metalloid is a bit of a mix between a metal and non-metal element. It's sorta like an element that has both properties of metals and non-metals, or it's in a murky gray area. An example of a metalloid would be silicon.
Answer:
The law is observed in the given equation.
Explanation:
CaCO₃ + 2HCI → CaCI₂ +H₂O + CO₂
In order to find out if the law of conservative mass is followed, we need to <u>count how many atoms of each element are there in both sides of the equation</u>:
- Ca ⇒ 1 on the left, 1 on the right.
- C ⇒ 1 on the left, 1 on the right.
- O ⇒ 3 on the left, 3 on the right.
- H ⇒ 2 on the left, 2 on the right.
- Cl ⇒ 2 on the left, 2 on the right.
As the numbers for all elements involved are the same, the law is observed in the given equation.
Answer:
Calcium atoms have smaller radii than potassium atoms since calcium atoms have a greater nuclear charge. Each calcium atom will be closer to the delocalized electrons. Thus, the bonds in calcium will be stronger than that in potassium.
Explanation: