Answer:
1) No shift
2) No shift
3) Leftward shift
4)Rightward sifht
Explanation:
1) 2) Adding N or Removing N in the equilibrium will produce No shift, because of its solid state, the N is not contemplated in the equilibrium equation:
3) Increasing the volume produces a decrase in the preassure due to the expansion of the gases. This will cause a leftward shift, because the system will try to increase the moles of gas and in consecuence of this, also increase the preassure.
4) Decreasing the volume has the opposite effect of the item 3): the preassure will increase and the system will consume moles of gas to decrease it, producing a rightward shift.
Fe + 3NaBr → FeBr3 + 3Na
The Na is replaced by the Fe atom.
The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×
of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
Given data:
Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol
Mass of chlorine gas =?
Chemical equation:
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.
HCl : Cl₂
4 : 2
0.385 : 2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol
Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.
Mass of Cl₂ :
Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol
Mass of Cl₂ = 13.6675 g
Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
Learn more about moles here:
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Answer: 0.00867 moldm-3
Explanation:
Since the reaction is 1st order,
Rate of reaction=∆[A]÷t
0.646-0.0146/72.8= 0.00867
Remember that in a first order reaction, the rate of reaction depends on change in the concentration of only one of the reaction species, A in the problem above.