<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.144 moles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The relationship between mass of a compound, number of moles and molar mass of the compound is given by;
- Number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
- Molar mass is equivalent to the relative formula mass of the compound that is calculated the atomic masses of the elements making the compound.
In this case;
Our compound, KClO3 will have a molar mass of;
= 39 + 35.5 + 4(16)
= 138.5 g/mol
Mass of KClO3 is 20 g
Therefore;
Number of moles = 20 g ÷ 138.5 g/mol
= 0.144 moles
Thus, the number of moles in 20 g of KClO3 is 0.144 moles
Answer:
These three numbers, n, ℓ, and s can be used to describe an electron in a stable atom.
Explanation:
Each electron's quantum numbers are unique and cannot be shared by another electron in that atom. This property is called the Pauli Exclusion Principle.
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To
determine the empirical formula of the compound given, we need to determine the ratio of each element in the compound. To do that we assume to have 100 grams sample
of the compound with the given composition. Then, we calculate for the number
of moles of each element. We do as follows:<span>
mass moles
C 56.79 4.73
H 6.56 6.50
O 28.37 1.77
N 8.28 0.59
Dividing the number of moles of each element with
the smallest value, we will have the empirical formula:
</span> moles ratio
C 4.73 / 0.59 8
H 6.50 / 0.59 11
O 1.77 / 0.59 3
N 0.59 / 0.59 1<span>
</span><span>
The empirical formula would be C8H11O3N.</span>
<span>d. A catalyst will be used up in the reaction is wrong,
amount of catalyst should not change</span>
