Answer: Federal aid
Explanation:
Federal aid helps students with the cost of tuition for everyone. It allows for students to keep out of major debt.
Answer: 10/40/40/10
Explanation:
Under the 10/40/40/10 rule, 10% of the employees tend to follow ones own attitudes and values, i.e. they believe that their beliefs are more remarkable than those around them. 40% of the employees try to go along with the organization policies. The other 40% might follow their assigned work group whereas the last 10% tend to take advantage of such circumstances just in case if degree of penalization is lower to that of the benefit and also risk of getting caught is less.
Answer:
a) Pre-tax cost of debt is 8.45%
b) After tax cost of debt is 5.07%
Explanation:
a) Given:
Debt issue outstanding = $15.5 million
Semi-annual coupon rate = 0.063 / 2 = 0.0315
Assumed par value (FV) = $1,000
Coupon payment (pmt) = 0.0315 × 1000 = $31.5
Current bond price (PV) = 92% of $1,000 = $920
Time period (nper) = 5 × 2 = 10 periods
Calculate semi-annual rate using spreadsheet function =Rate(nper,pmt,PV,FV)
Semi-annual rate = 4.14%
Pmt and FV are negative as they are cash outflows.
YTM = 4.14 × 2 = 8.28%
Effective annual rate = 
= 
= 0.0845 or 8.45%
b) Tax rate is 40%
After tax cost of debt = Pre tax cost of debt × (1 - 0.4)
= 0.0845 × 0.6
= 0.0507 or 5.07%
Answer:
The slope of the consumer's budget constraint is -PA/PB.
Explanation:
The quantity of good A (Q A) is plotted along the horizontal axis, the quantity of good B (Q B) is plotted along the vertical axis.
The price of good A is PA, the price of good B is PB and the consumer's income is I.
The budget line represents the maximum possible bundles of two goods that a consumer can afford by spending his total income. The slope of the budget line will be the ratio of the prices of two goods. It represents the quantity of a good that the consumer needs to sacrifice to increase the consumption of the other good.
So the slope of the budget constraint will be -PA/PB.
C) exclusive ownership of the drug's right to sell it for a limited time.
What guarantees the monopoly when a pharmaceutical company discovers a new drug?
A company without market power is a monopoly. Patent law grants a pharmaceutical company a monopoly when they discover a new drug: the right to sell the drug in part for an unlimited number of years.
What is monopoly power's fundamental source?
Barriers to entry are the primary factor that lead to monopoly. There are three sources of entry barriers: Responsibility for secret weapon.
Is a patent monopoly-granting?
Invention is rewarded by patents, not commercialization. In a similar vein, a patent does not constitute an economic monopoly. First, because having a patent does not result in the "single supplier" situation that is typical of most monopolies in real life.
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