When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable. The reaction is extremely exothermic, producing a bright yellow light and a great deal of heat energy.
You may suppose you have a 0.1 M solution of NH3, from:
NH4Cl + NaOH > NH3 + H2O.
Then you can compute the pH from the concentration of NH3 and its pKb.
The concentration is high enough to use the simplified formula:
[OH] = sqr(Kb*conc)
Answer:
Hydroxyl
Explanation:
A hydroxyl group is a functional group that attaches to some molecules containing an oxygen and hydrogen atom, bonded together. Also spelled hydroxy, this functional group provides important functions to both alcohols and carboxylic acids.
Answer:
- <u><em>beta decay</em></u>
Explanation:
The <em>process</em> is represented by the nuclear equation:
→ 
Where:
- n represents a neutron,
- p represents a proton, and
- β represents an electron.
The superscripts to the leff of each symbol is the mass number (number of protons and neutrons), and the subscript to the left means the atomic number (number of protons).
Then, in this process a neutron is being transformed into a proton by the emssion of an electron (from inside the nucleus of the atom).
This electron is named beta (β) particle, and the process is called <u><em>beta decay</em></u>, because the neutron is changing into other subatomic particles.
Answer:
C15 H31 O4 S
Explanation:
molecular formula is also the same because the value of "n" is 1