Explanation:
Scientific evidences abound of the occurrence of plastic pollution, from mega- to nano-sized plastics, in virtually all matrixes of the environment. Apart from the direct effects of plastics and microplastics pollution such as entanglement, inflammation of cells and gut blockage due to ingestion, plastics are also able to act as vectors of various chemical contaminants in the aquatic environment. This paper provides a review of the association of plastic additives with environmental microplastics, how the structure and composition of polymers influence sorption capacities and highlights some of the models that have been employed to interpret experimental data from recent sorption studies. The factors that influence the sorption of chemical contaminants such as the degree of crystallinity, surface weathering, and chemical properties of contaminants. and the implications of chemical sorption by plastics for the marine food web and human health are also discussed. It was however observed that most studies relied on pristine or artificially aged plastics rather than field plastic samples for studies on chemical sorption by plastics.
Answer:
P=atm
Explanation:
The problem give you the Van Der Waals equation:
First we are going to solve for P:
Then you should know all the units of each term of the equation, that is:
where atm=atmosphere, L=litters, K=kelvin
Now, you should replace the units in the equation for each value:
Then you should multiply and eliminate the same units which they are dividing each other (Please see the photo below), so you have:
Then operate the fraction subtraction:
P=
And finally you can find the answer:
P=atm
Now solving for b:
Replacing units:
Multiplying and dividing units,(please see the second photo below), we have:
Answer:
Option B. Both have a pH less than 7, but H3PO4 has a lower pH than HCl
Explanation:
Those are acid, so the pH would be < 7.
H₃PO₄ is a weak acid with 3 dissociations
HCl is a strong acid.
pH depends on [H]⁺
H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄⁻³
HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
If both acid, have the same concentration, [H⁺]H₃PO₄ > [H⁺]HCl, that's why the pH from the phosphoric will be lower.
Answer:
5 g/cm^3
Explanation:√3V=1.91293cm
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