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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
7

How do test with crash dummies, seat belts, and air bags illustrate newton's first law of motion??

Chemistry
1 answer:
Liono4ka [1.6K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Newton’s law of inertia is illustrated in tests with crash dummies, seat belts, and airbags, wherein the object stays in motion unless there is an unbalanced force applied to it.

Inertia is the main reason why there are seatbelts and airbags in the car. In this case, when the seatbelt is trapped to the passenger, the passenger experiences the same state of motion as the car. If the car accelerates/decelerates, the passenger experiences it too. When the car experiences collision, an unbalance force is acted upon it. This causes the car to stop abruptly, and the passenger shares the same state of motion because of the seatbelt and the airbags that apply the unbalanced force to stop the passenger to go forward.

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If 3.0 moles of hydrogen react, how many grams of nitrogen will be used? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. N2 + 3H2
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

28g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of hydrogen  = 3moles

Unknown:

Mass of nitrogen used = ?

Solution:

 To solve this problem, let us establish the balanced reaction equation first;

             N₂  + 3H₂ →  2NH₃

From the balanced reaction equation;

                 3 mole of H₂ will combine with 1 mole of N₂

                 

Now,

   Mass of Nitrogen  = number of moles x molar mass

         Molar mass of N₂  = 2(14) = 28g/mol

   Mass of Nitrogen  = 1 mole x 28g/mole  = 28g

8 0
3 years ago
10. Which of the following mirror is used to form smaller image
vitfil [10]

Answer:

Correct answer is b) convex mirror

Explanation:

A convex mirror, which bulges outward, reflects at a wider angle near its edges than at its center, creating a slightly distorted image that's smaller than actual size. Convex mirrors have many uses. The smaller size of the images means that you can see more with these surfaces, hence their use in safety mirrors.

3 0
4 years ago
To what volume should you dilute 122 mL of an 8.20 M CuCl2 solution so that 51.0 mL of the diluted solution contains 4.40 g CuCl
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

<h2>The first thing to do here is to use the molarity and the volume of the initial solution to figure out how many grams of copper(II) chloride it contains.</h2><h2 /><h2>133</h2><h2>mL solution</h2><h2>⋅</h2><h2>1</h2><h2>L</h2><h2>10</h2><h2>3</h2><h2>mL</h2><h2>⋅</h2><h2>7.90 moles CuCl</h2><h2>2</h2><h2>1</h2><h2>L solution</h2><h2>=</h2><h2>1.051 moles CuCl</h2><h2>2</h2><h2 /><h2>To convert this to grams, use the compound's molar mass</h2><h2 /><h2>1.051</h2><h2>moles CuCl</h2><h2>2</h2><h2>⋅</h2><h2>134.45 g</h2><h2>1</h2><h2>mole CuCl</h2><h2>2</h2><h2>=</h2><h2>141.31 g CuCl</h2><h2>2</h2><h2 /><h2>Now, you know that the diluted solution must contain </h2><h2>4.49 g</h2><h2> of copper(II) chloride. As you know, when you dilute a solution, you increase the amount of solvent while keeping the amount of solute constant.</h2><h2 /><h2>This means that you must figure out what volume of the initial solution will contain </h2><h2>4.49 g</h2><h2> of copper(II) chloride, the solute.</h2><h2 /><h2>4.49</h2><h2>g</h2><h2>⋅</h2><h2>133 mL solution</h2><h2>141.32</h2><h2>g</h2><h2>=</h2><h2>4.23 mL solution</h2><h2>−−−−−−−−−−−−−− </h2><h2 /><h2>The answer is rounded to three sig figs.</h2><h2 /><h2>You can thus say that when you dilute </h2><h2>4.23 mL</h2><h2> of </h2><h2>7.90 M</h2><h2> copper(II) chloride solution to a total volume of </h2><h2>51.5 mL</h2><h2> , you will have a solution that contains </h2><h2>4.49 g</h2><h2> of copper(II) chloride.</h2>
3 0
3 years ago
An element is made up from ?
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

Atoms

Explanation:

Elements are the chemical combinations of two or more atoms of the same kind

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A child on a high dive has a mass of 40 kilograms. If the high dive is 10 meters in the air, what is the potential energy?
Otrada [13]

Answer:

<h2>3920 Joules</h2>

Explanation:

The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula

PE = mgh

where

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²

From the question we have

PE = 40 × 9.8 × 10

We have the final answer as

<h3>3920 J</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
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