Answer is: pH <span>of a 0,01 M solution is 2.
c(HNO</span>₃) = 0,01 M = 0,01 mol/L.
pH = -log(c(HNO₃).
pH = -log(0,01 mol/L).
pH = 2.
pH<span> is a numeric scale used to specify the </span>acidity<span> or </span>basicity<span> of an </span>aqueous solution<span>. If pH is less than seven, than solution is acidic and if pH is greater seven, solution is basic, if pH is equal seven, solution is neutral.</span>
The Second Law of Thermodynamics<span> says that processes that involve the transfer or conversion of heat energy are irreversible.</span><span> ... The First </span>Law of Thermodynamics<span> states that energy cannot be created or destroyed; the total quantity of energy in the universe stays the same.</span>
Answer:
C. As scientists have learned more about chemicals, they have become more aware of their dangers
Explanation:
Chemicals are substances with standard compositions, held together by chemical bonds. Chemicals can exist in different phases such as solid, liquid, and gaseous phases. Over time, with a growing understanding of chemicals, their composition, and their reaction methods, scientists now have a better knowledge of the dangers chemicals can pose. To that effect, they have created standard safety measures for those who have to work with these chemicals.
When these guidelines are strictly adhered to, the chances of suffering accidents, burns, and explosions with these chemicals are significantly reduced.
Answer:
The constant density decreases
Explanation:
As the temperature of a solvent increases, the solubility of any gas dissolved in that solvent decreases.
For example:
when the temperature of a river, lake or stream is raised high , due to discharge of hot water from some industrial process the solubility of the oxygen in the water is decreased .The fish and the other organisms that live in the water bodies such as rivers, ponds, lakes etc can survive only in the presence of oxygen and decrease in the concentration of the water due to increased temperature can lead to the death of the fish and this may in turn damage the ecosystem.
In the above example, water is considered as the solvent and the oxygen is considered as the solute. When the temperature of the solvent that is water increases, the solubility of the gas that is oxygen in the solvent decreases.
Therefore the answer is decreases
