Claim 2: Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Energy can’t be destroyed (stated in claim 1) so claim 2 is more than likely to be correct
According to the Jefferson lab, "The scientific definition of work is: using a force to move an object a distance (when both the force and the motion of the object are in the same direction.)"
Answer:
The fraction fraction of the final energy is stored in an initially uncharged capacitor after it has been charging for 3.0 time constants is

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The time constant 
The potential across the capacitor can be mathematically represented as

Where
is the voltage of the capacitor when it is fully charged
So at


Generally energy stored in a capacitor is mathematically represented as

In this equation the energy stored is directly proportional to the the square of the potential across the capacitor
Now since capacitance is constant at
The energy stored can be evaluated at as


Hence the fraction of the energy stored in an initially uncharged capacitor is

Answer:
The sound intensity of train is 1000 times greater than that of the library.
Explanation:
We have expression for sound intensity level,

A train whistle has a sound intensity level of 70 dB
We have

A library has a sound intensity level of about 40 dB
We also have

Dividing both equations

The sound intensity of train is 1000 times greater than that of the library.