Answer:
6.61 Pounds
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate Mass of Water as;
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Density × Volume ------ (1)
As,
Density of Water = 1 g.cm⁻³
And,
3 L of Water = 3000 cm³
Putting values in equation 1,
Mass = 1 g.cm⁻³ × 3000 cm³
Mass = 3000 g
Step 2: Convert Grams into Pounds;
As,
1 Gram = 0.002204 Pounds
So,
3000 Grams = X Pounds
Solving for X,
X = (3000 Grams × 0.002204 Pounds) ÷ 1 Gram
X = 6.61 Pounds
Answer:
Increase in the concentration of the reactants (vinegar and baking soda) leads to an increase in the rate of reaction (more volume of CO2 is evolved within a shorter time)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between baking soda and vinegar in water is shown in the chemical reaction equation below;
NaHCO3(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) ----->CO2(g) + H2O(l) + CH3COONa(aq)
The chemical name of baking soda is sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) while vineager is a dilute acetic acid (CH3COOH) solution. This reaction provides a very easy set up in which we can study the effect of concentration on the rate of chemical reaction.
We must have it behind our minds that increase in the concentration of reactant species increases the rate of chemical reaction. Secondly, the rate of the reaction between baking soda and vinegar can be monitored by observing the volume of CO2 evolved and how quickly it evolves from the reaction mixture.
We can now postulate a hypothesis which states that; 'increase in the concentration of the reactants (vinegar and baking soda) leads to an increase in the rate of reaction (more volume of CO2 is evolved within a shorter time).'
If we go ahead to subject this hypothesis to experimental test, it will be confirmed to be true because a greater volume of CO2 will be evolved within a shorter time as the concentration of the reactants increases.
Answer: hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question
Salt water contains n sodium ions (Na+) per cubic meter and n chloride ions (Cl−) per cubic meter. A battery is connected to metal rods that dip into a narrow pipe full of salt water. The cross sectional area of the pipe is A. The magnitude of the drift velocity of the sodium ions is VNa and the magnitude of the drift velocity of the chloride ions is VCl.
What is the magnitude of the ammeter reading ?
answer :
| I | = neAVₙₐ + neAV (Cl-)
Explanation:
Given that there are N sodium ions
<u>Determine the Magnitude of the ammeter reading </u>
| I | = current due to sodium ions + current due to (Cl-) ions
= neAVₙₐ + neAV (Cl-)
Answer: 8.30 g of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
require = 1 mole of
Thus 0.061 moles of
will require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of
give = 1 mole of
Thus 0.061 moles of
give =
of
Mass of
Thus 8.30 g of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.
M CH₃COOH: 12u×2 + 1u×4 + 16u×2 =<u> 60u</u>
m 9CH₃COOH: 60u×9 = <u>540u</u>
<em>(1u ≈ 1,66·10⁻²⁴g)</em>
-----------------------------
1u ------- <span>1,66·10⁻²⁴g
540u ---- X
X = 540</span>×<span>1,66·10⁻²⁴g
<u>X = 896,4</u></span><span><u>·10⁻²⁴g
</u></span>