Answer:
The correct option is;
A) 1 to 1.
Explanation:
A stab;e nuclei requires the presence of a neutron to accommodate the the protons repulsion forces within the nucleus. An increase in the number of protons should be accompanied by an even more instantaneous increase in the number of neutrons to balance the forces in the nucleus. If there is an excess of neutrons or a deficit in protons a state of unbalance exists in the nucleus, which results to nuclear instability.
Therefore, the ratio of neutrons to protons is an appropriate way in foretelling nuclear stability and a stable nuclei is known to have a proton to neutron ratio of 1:1 and the number of protons and neutrons in the stable nuclei are usually even numbers.
Answer:
Thermal decomposition or cracking
Explanation:
Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons which are usually formed naturally. Petroleum undergo a host of chemical reactions. One of such is thermal decomposition or cracking.
Cracking is used in the petroleum industry to covert heavy fractions to more useful lighter ones.
When petroleum is subjected to high temperature and pressure, and in the presence of catalyst, the long chain type of petroleum will decompose into more useful smaller and lighter molecules.
Example is given below:
C₁₅H₃₂ → C₈H₁₈ + C₃H₆ + 2C₂H₄
Answer:
pretty sure it's heterogeneous
Explanation:
Also, I saw you added me as a friend and I'm kinda curious as to why :)
The average kinetic energy of an ideal gas is calculated as
KE_avg = 3/2 kT
where T is the temperature in Kelvin and k=R/N_A; R is the universal gas constant and N_A is the number of moles.
Thus, upon substitution we get
KE_avg = 3/2(8.314/1)(100+273)
KE_avg = 3/2(8.314)(373)
KE_avg = 4651.683
The average kinetic energy of 1 mole of a gas at 100 degree Celsius is 4651.683 J.
Using E=hν where h is Planck's constant and v is the frequency of the photon. In the question above,the wavelenght is given so we can find the frequency of the photon using c=λν. c is a constant =3*10^8 so frequency is equal to
(3*10^8)/0.135*10^-9. Then use ur frequency in the eqn above using h 6.626*10^-34
