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3 years ago

Help pleas I dont understand

Chemistry

2 answers:

katen-ka-za [31]3 years ago

7 0

The amount of time each group took to build the boat because in the study, it is something the scientists cannot control. It is also a result of the other three factors, which are all independent.

Temka [501]3 years ago

4 0

The *independent* variable is the one that you always can control. However, the dependent variables are not since they **depend** on another.

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Find the empirical formula of the following compounds:

Aneli [31]

The empirical formula of the following compounds 0.903 g of phosphorus combined with 6.99 g of bromine.

<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>

The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound is the empirical formula of a chemical compound in chemistry. Sulfur monoxide's empirical formula, SO, and disulfur dioxide's empirical formula, S2O2, are two straightforward examples of this idea. As a result, both the sulfur and oxygen compounds sulfur monoxide and disulfur dioxide have the same empirical formula.

<h3>How to find the empirical formula?</h3>

Convert the given masses of phosphorus and bromine into moles by multiplying the reciprocal of their molar masses. The molar masses of phosphorus and bromine are 30.97 and 79.90 g/mol, respectively.

Moles phosphorus = 0.903 g phosphorus $\frac{mol phosphorus}{ 30.97 g phosphorus}$ = 0.0293 mol

Moles bromine 6.99 g bromine $\frac{mol bromine}{79.90 g bromine}$ =0.0875 mol

The preliminary formula for compound is P0.0293Bro.0875. Divide all the subscripts by the subscript with the smallest value which is 0.0293. The empirical formula is P1.00Br2.99 ≈ P₁Br3 or PBr3

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8 0

1 year ago

List 10 uses of metals

KatRina [158]

Answer:

1.In electronics

2 In medicine

3.In the construction

4.In jewelry

5.In machinery and automobiles

6.In agriculture

7.In the kitchen

8.Furniture

9. Security system

10 Bullion market

7 0

3 years ago

The valences of metal x,y and z are 1,2 and 3 respectively. What are the formulae of their;a) hydroxides, b) sulphates, c) hydro

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

AS we know that the valence for those metals X, Y, and Z are 1, 2 and 3, we can determine the formula of each compound.

1. Hydroxides.

An hydroxide is formed when an oxyde of a metal reacts with water. When this happens, the general molecular formula is:

Meₐ(OH)ₙ

Where:

a: valence or charge of the hydroxide (Which is -1)

n: valence of the metal.

Following this, the formula for X, Y and Z would be:

XOH

Y(OH)₂

Z(OH)₃

2. Sulphates

Sulphates follow a similar rule of hydroxide in the general molecular formula, but instead of having a charge of -1, it has a charge of -2 so:

Mₐ(SO₄)ₙ

So, following the rule:

X₂SO₄

Y₂(SO₄)₂ ------> YSO₄

Z₂(SO₄)₃

3. Hydrogens

Following the same rule as the previous, hydrogens works with a charge of -1, so:

MₐHₙ

Then:

YH₂

ZH₃

4. Carbonates.

This follows the same rule as sulphates, with the same charge so:

Mₐ(CO₃)ₙ

Then:

X₂CO₃

YCO₃

Z₂(CO₃)₃

5. Nitrates

Follow the same rule as the hydroxides, with the same charge of -1.

Mₐ(NO₃)ₙ

Then:

XNO₃

Y(NO₃)₂

Z(NO₃)₂

6. Phosphates

In the case of phosphates, these have a charge of -3 so:

Mₐ(PO₄)ₙ

Then:

X₃PO₄

Y₃(PO₄)₂

Z₃(PO₄)₃ ----> ZPO₄

Hope this helps

6 0

3 years ago

How does a scientist form a hypothesis?

MrMuchimi

Explanation: <em>The hypothesis is a prediction, but it involves more than a guess. Most of the time, the hypothesis begins with a question which is then explored through background research. It is only at this point that researchers begin to develop a testable hypothesis.</em>

(Unless you are creating an exploratory study, your hypothesis should always explain what you expect to happen)

8 0

3 years ago

Does any solid Ag₂CrO₄ form when 2.7x10⁻⁵g of AgNO₃ is dissolved in 15.0 mL of 4.0x10⁻⁴MK₂CrO₄?

e-lub [12.9K]

Molarity of Ag+ is less than the molar solubility thus ppt will not occur.

Balanced reaction-:

Moles of AgNO3=mass(g)molar mass (g/mol) =2.7×10−5g / 169.86 gmol

=1.589⋅10^−7 mol

Molarity of Ag+=moles of solute(L)=1.589⋅10−7 mol0.015 L=1.059⋅10−5M

Ksp of Ag2CrO4

=[Ag+]2[CrO42−]

1.2⋅10−12=[2s]2[s]

4s3=1.2⋅10−12

s=6.69⋅10−5 M

Molarity of Ag+ is less than the molar solubility thus ppt will not occur.

<h3>What is the molarity calculation formula?</h3>

The volume of solvent required to dissolve the provided solute is multiplied by the ratio of the moles of the solute whose molarity has to be computed. (M=frac{n}{V}) The molality of the solution that needs to be computed in this case is M. n is the solute's molecular weight in moles.

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3 0

1 year ago