1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
15

The half-reaction at the cathode in an electrochemical cell is given below.

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga55 [171]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

a) Anode:  

Cathode :  

b)  

c) As  , the reaction is spontaneous.

d)  

Explanation:

a) Here Ni undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Hydrogen undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

Anode:  

Cathode :  

b) The representation is given by writing the anode on left hand side followed by its ion with its molar concentration. It is followed by a slat bridge. Then the cathodic ion with its molar concentration is written and then the cathode.

c)  

Where both  are standard reduction potentials.

= +ve, reaction is spontaneous

= -ve, reaction is non spontaneous

= 0, reaction is in equilibrium

Thus as  , the reaction is spontaneous.

d) The standard emf of a cell is related to Gibbs free energy by following relation:

= standard gibbs free energy

n= no of electrons gained or lost

F= faraday's constant

= standard emf

Thus value of Gibbs free energy is -48250 Joules.

You might be interested in
The mobility and carrier density of Al are 12 cm2/Vs and 1.98×1023 cm−3 , respectively. The mobility and carrier density of Cu a
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

R aluminium = 2.63x10^-6 Ω*cm

Rcopper = 1.7 x10^-6 Ω*cm

I would use Cu as interconnections in advanced CMOS nodes.

Explanation:

the conductivity formula equals:

σ = n*g*u

n = carrier concentration

u = mobility

g = charge of carrier

The resistivity is equal to:

R = 1/σ

For the aluminium, we have:

g = 1.602x10^-19 C

R = 1/(1.98x10^23 * 1.602x10^-19 * 12 = 2.63x10^-6 Ω*cm

For copper:

R = 1/(8.5x10^22 * 1.602x10^-19 * 43.2) = 1.7 x10^-6 Ω*cm

According to the calculations found for both resistivities, I would use Cu as interconnections in advanced CMOS nodes, since copper has a lower resistivity and therefore, copper conducts electricity better.

8 0
3 years ago
Phosphorus-32 has a half-life of 14.0 days. Starting with 6.00 g of 32P, how many grams will remain after 42.0 days ?
aleksandrvk [35]
6g...........3g..........1,5g........0,75g
0d..........14d.........28d.........42d

After 42 days 0,75g of Phoshorus-32 will remain.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of calcium chloride are there when you have 55.5 grams of calcium chloride(CaCl2)
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

0.5mol

Explanation

Please mark answer as brainliest

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the ionization energy, ????????, of the one‑electron ion Be3+. The electron starts in the lowest energy level, ????=1.
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

3.49X10⁻¹⁷ J

Explanation:

The energy of an electron is given by the equation:

E = - (2.18x10^{-18})Z^2(\frac{1}{n^2})

Where Z is the number of protons of the atom and n is the energy level of the electron. For Be, Z = 4.

When n tends to infinity (1/n²) tends to 0, and at this point, the electron has left the atom, so it has ionized.

The ionization energy then is the energy of the electron that left the atom less the energy of the electron in the energy level:

I.E = - (2.18x10⁻¹⁸)x4²x0 - (-(2.18x10⁻¹⁸)x4²x(1/1²))

I.E = 3.49X10⁻¹⁷ J

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the net force of an object that is being moved 10 Newtons to the right and 18 Newtons to the left. Explain how the unb
Pachacha [2.7K]
If an object<span> has a net </span>force<span> acting on it, it </span>will<span> accelerate. The </span>object will speed<span> up, slow down or </span>change direction<span>. An </span>unbalanced force<span> (net </span>force) acting on anobject<span> changes its </span>speed<span> and/or </span>direction<span> of motion. An </span>unbalanced force<span> is an unopposed </span>force<span> that causes a </span>change<span> in motion.</span>
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What is matellic bonding
    5·1 answer
  • a solution has a volume of 2.0L and contains 36.0 g of glucose. If the molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol, what is the morality
    11·1 answer
  • 0.47 moles MgCO3 to g.<br><br> 450.2 g LiNO3 to moles<br><br> 36.8g Br2 to molecules
    10·1 answer
  • 3. Write the equilibrium expression, K, for the following reactions. ​S8 (s)​+​O2 (g)​SO2 (g)
    6·1 answer
  • Qué clase de alimentos podemos encontrar que contengan oligoelementos como Cromo (Cr), Litio (Li), Selenio (Se), Manganeso (Mn),
    9·1 answer
  • What is the meaning of uniformitarianism?
    8·1 answer
  • 1. Predict the products for the given double replacement reaction: CaCl2 + AgNO3 --&gt;
    6·1 answer
  • Bone Injuries
    10·1 answer
  • PLEASE help in the middle of a test: When table salt forms, which action occurs between the reacting elements?(1 point)
    12·2 answers
  • Is the bonding in carbon tetrachloride, CCl4 covalent or ionic? Explain how you know.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!