the change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. As defined in physics, a collision can occur between particles that repel one another, such as two positive (or negative) ions, and need not involve direct physical contact of the particles
128 ml is the voume of the balloon if the temperature of the gas increases to 320.0k.
Explanation:
given that:
T1 (initial temperature) = 300K
V1 ( initial volume) = 120ml
T2 (final temperature) = 320 K
V2 (final volume) = ?
Pressure remained constant throughout the process.
From the equation
= 
Since pressure is constant the equation will be:
= 
V2 = 
Putting the values in the above formula:
V2 = 
= 128 ml
128 ml is the volume of the gas if temperature increases from 3OO K to 320k
Answer:
a) Se²⁻> S²⁻ > O²
b) Te²⁻ > I- >Cs+
c) Cs+ > Ba²⁺ > Sr²⁺
Explanation:
(a) Se²⁻, S²⁻, O²⁻
In general, ionic radius decreases with increasing positive charge.
As the charge on the ion becomes more positive, there are fewer electrons.
The ion has a smaller radius. In general, ionic radius increases with increasing negative charge.
For ions of the same charge (e.g. in the same group) the size increases as we go down a group in the periodic table
Se²⁻> S²⁻ > O²
(b) Te²⁻, Cs⁺, I⁻
Te²⁻ > I- >Cs+
Te2- hast the biggest size, because of the double negative charge.
Cs+ has the smallest size since it has the most positive charge, compared to Te2- and I-.
(c) Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Cs⁺
Cs+ > Ba²⁺ > Sr²⁺
Cs+ has the biggest size, because its more downward (compared to Sr2+) and more to the left (compared) ot Ba2+.
Sr2+ has the smallest size because it's more upwords (compared to Cs+ and Ba2+)
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Fossil age can determine organism changes related to the time scale. Fossils provide scientists with evidence that allows them to hypothesize how living organisms have evolved over time.
fossil can be studied to determine what kind of organism it represents, how the organism lived, and how it was preserved. However, by itself a fossil has little meaning unless it is placed within some context. The age of the fossil must be determined so it can be compared to other fossil species from the same time period. Understanding the ages of related fossil species helps scientists piece together the evolutionary history of a group of organisms.
Substituting the values:
51 + 3(131) = ΔH + 2(28) + 3(189)
ΔH = -225 J/mol
When written outside of the equation, this becomes 225 J/mol
