- The value of K for the equation Pb2+(aq)+Mg(s)->Pb(s) + Mg2+ (aq) is K = 2.35 X10^75
- The value of k for the equation Br2 (l)+2Cl-(aq)->2Br-(aq)+Cl2 (g) is
K = 1.26 X10^-10
- The value of k for the equation MnO2 (s) +4H+ (aq) + Cu (s) -> Mn2+ (aq) +2H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq) Eo is K = 1.17 X10^30
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have the formula,
By the Nernst equation:
E = Eo - (0.0592/n)(log Q)
Put E=0which at equilibrium becomes
0 = Eo - (0.0592/n) (log K)
which re-write the equation as
log K = Eo / (0.0592/n)
<u>1.Pb2+(aq)+Mg(s)->Pb(s) + Mg2+ (aq)</u>
Finding the value of Eo we get,
Pb2+(aq)--> Pb(s) Eo = –0.125
Mg(s) -> Mg2+ (aq) Eo = + 2.356
Pb2+(aq)+Mg(s)->Pb(s) + Mg2+ (aq) Eo = 2.231
Subsitute in this formula we get
log K = Eo / (0.0592/n)
log K = 2.231 / (0.0592/2)
log K = 75.37
K = 2.35 X10^75
The value of K for the equation Pb2+(aq)+Mg(s)->Pb(s) + Mg2+ (aq) is K = 2.35 X10^75
<u>2.Br2 (l)+2Cl-(aq)->2Br-(aq)+Cl2 (g) Eo = -0.293</u>
Similarly, for the other equation follow the same procedure
The equation is written in the form of non-spontaneous
2Cl-(aq) -> Cl2 Eo = -1.358
Br2 (l) --> 2Br-(aq Eo = 1.065
Br2 (l)+2Cl-(aq)->2Br-(aq)+Cl2 (g) Eo = -0.293
log K = -0.293 / (0.0592/2)
log K = - 9.90
K = 1.26 X10^-10
The value of k for the equation Br2 (l)+2Cl-(aq)->2Br-(aq)+Cl2 (g) is
K = 1.26 X10^-10
<u>3.MnO2 (s) +4H+ (aq) + Cu (s) -> Mn2+ (aq) +2H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq) </u>
Similarly, for the other equation follow the same procedure
The equation is written in the form of non-spontaneous
MnO2 (s) -> Mn2+ Eo = 1.23
Cu (s) -> Cu2+ Eo = - 0.340
MnO2 (s) +4H+ (aq) + Cu (s) -> Mn2+ (aq) +2H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq) Eo = 0.89
log K = 0.89 / (0.0592/2)
log K = 30.067
K = 1.17 X10^30
The value of k for the equation MnO2 (s) +4H+ (aq) + Cu (s) -> Mn2+ (aq) +2H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq) Eo is K = 1.17 X10^30
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