Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is given as,
pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]
-------- (1)
Solution:
Convert Ka into pKa,
pKa = -log Ka
pKa = -log 1.37 × 10⁻⁴
pKa = 3.863
Putting value of pKa and pH in eq.1,
4.29 = 3.863 + log [lactate] / [lactic acid]
Or,
log [lactate] / [lactic acid] = 4.29 - 3.863
log [lactate] / [lactic acid] = 0.427
Taking Anti log,
[lactate] / [lactic acid]
= 2.673
Result:
2.673 M
lactate salt when mixed with 1 M Lactic acid produces a buffer of pH = 4.29.
No, because boats and other mechanical vehicles can spill gas and oil into the freshwater. if the freshwater is scarce already, we should not contaminate it more by risking the gas and oil spills.
The process that is an example of a chemical change would be of ice turning into water when heated over a Bunsen Burner.
Answer : The correct option is, 
Explanation :
To calculate the pressure of gas we are using ideal gas equation as:
where,
P = pressure of gas = ?
V = volume of gas = 0.046 L
n = number of moles of gas = 3.4
R = gas constant = 8.314 L.kPa/mol.K
T = temperature of gas = 298 K
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the pressure of gas is,
A. chemical energy into thermal energy
