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3 years ago

What is the difrence beetween thermal energy and temperature

2 answers:

8 0

Answer: The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that temperature measures the average kinetic speed of molecules and thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all particles in a given substance

Explanation:

bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Hope this helps

Explanation:

Thermal energy, which is more commonly known as heat, is a form of energy. It is measured in joules. Thermal energy is an internal energy for a given system. Thermal energy is the cause for the temperature of a system.

Temperature is the measureable thermal property of a system. It is measured in Kelvin, Celsius, or Fahrenheit. The SI unit for temperature measurement is Kelvin.

Differences:

Thermal energy is not a directly measurable quantity whereas temperature is a measurable quantity.

• The temperature of an object can take negative values depending on the unit system used to measure the temperature, but the thermal energy of a system cannot be negative.

• Temperature is measured in Kelvin whereas thermal energy is measured in Joule.

• An object can lose or gain thermal energy in a state transition without changing the temperature of the system.

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Mendeleev is the scientist who first developed

Schach [20]

Dmitri Mendeleev is the scientist who first developed the periodic table.

He is a Russian chemist and inventor who formulated the periodic law and created the periodic table of elements. He corrected some of the properties of the elements. Now, we can easily locate the elements we wanted to identify. With the help of Mendeleev, studying chemistry is not that difficult because he tried to simplify some of the concept that was complex before.

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2 years ago

Which of the following phases of matter has a fixed shape and volume

kodGreya [7K]

A matter in the solid phase has a fixed shape and volume.

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2 years ago

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What happens to the electrons in an ionic bond and a covalent bond?

irina1246 [14]

Answer:

In ionic bonding, atoms transfer electrons to each other. Ionic bonds require at least one electron donor and one electron acceptor. In contrast, atoms with the same electronegativity share electrons in covalent bonds, because neither atom preferentially attracts or repels the shared electrons.

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3 years ago

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4.50 g of a certain Compound X, known to be made of carbon, hydrogen and perhaps oxygen, and to have a molecular molar mass of 1

Anna11 [10]

Answer:

$\mathbf{C_{10}H_8}$ ( Naphthalene )

Explanation:

Given that:

4.50 g of a Compound X is made up of Carbon , Hydron and Oxygen

It's molecular molar mass = 128 g/mol

Compound X undergoes combustion reaction and the product yield :

CO_2 with mass 15.47g and :

H_2O with mass 2.53 g

The objective is to use this information to determine the molecular formula of X.

We all know that ; number of moles = mass/molar mass

where the molar mass of H_2O is 18 g/mol

number of moles of H_2O product = 2.53 g/18 g/mol

number of moles of H_2O product = 0.1406 moles

Also; the molar mass of CO_2 product = 44 g/mol

number of moles of CO_2 product = 15.47g/ 44 g/mol

number of moles of CO_2 product = 0.3516 moles

number of moles of Compound X in the reactant side= 4.50 g /128 g/mol

number of moles of Compound X n the reactant side= 0.03516 moles

Now; number number of moles of CO_2 in reactant = 0.3516 moles/0.03516 moles

Now; number number of moles of CO_2 in reactant = 10

number of moles of H_2O reactant = 0.1406 moles × 2/0.03516

number of moles of H_2O reactant = 7.997 ≅ 8

Since we said the Compound X is known to be made of Carbon C , Hydrogen H and Oxygen O

Then the molecular formula can be written as :

$\mathbf{C_{10}H_8O_{x}}$

In order to find the x; we have

128 = (12 × 10 + 1 × 8 + 16 × x)

128 = 120 + 8 + 16x)

128 = 128 + 16 x

128 - 128 = 16 x

0 = 16 x

x = 0/16

x = 0

As x = 0 ; hence there are no oxygen present in the reaction

Thus; the molecular formula of Compound X = $\mathbf{C_{10}H_8}$ which is also known as Naphthalene

5 0

3 years ago

Ocean water contains 3.5% NaCl by mass. How many grams of sodium chloride can be obtained from 750 g of seawater

Masteriza [31]

26.25g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Percentage of NaCl in ocean water = 3.5%

Mass of given seawater = 750g

Unknown:

Mass of NaCl in the seawater = ?

Solution:

This is a simple percentage problem:

We have been given that ocean water contains 3.5% of NaCl;

Therefore;

Mass of NaCl in seawater = Percentage of NaCl in ocean water x Mass of seawater

Mass of NaCl in seawater = $\frac{3.5}{100}$ x 750g = 26.25g

Learn more:

Percentage brainly.com/question/2917248

#learnwithBrainly

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2 years ago