PH que tendra una solución cuya concentracion de [OH-] = 1x10-4

When .080 moles of propane burn at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?

ahrayia [7]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of STP, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole
O₂: 5 moles
CO₂: 3 moles
H₂O: 4 moles

<h3>Moles of CO₂ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ form 3 moles of CO₂, 0.080 moles of C₃H₈ form how many moles of CO₂?

$amount of moles of CO_{2} =\frac{0.080 moles of C_{3} H_{8}x3 moles of CO_{2} }{1 mole of C_{3} H_{8} }$

<u><em>amount of moles of CO₂= 0.24 moles</em></u>

<h3>Definition of STP condition</h3>

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

<h3>Volume of CO₂ produced</h3>

You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of STP 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L, 0.24 moles of CO₂ how much volume does it occupy?

$volume of CO_{2} =\frac{0.24 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}$

<u><em>volume of CO₂= 5.376 L ≅ 5.4 L</em></u>

Finally, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

Learn more about

the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

STP conditions:

<u>brainly.com/question/26364483</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/8846039</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1186356</u>

6 0

2 years ago

Use the table to calculate ΔH°rnx for the following reaction

alexdok [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is ΔH° rxn = -1343.9 kJ/mol

Explanation:

P₄O₆ (s) + 2 O₂ (g) ⇒ P₄O₁₀

ΔH°rxn = ?

Formula

ΔH°rxn = ∑H° products - ∑H° reactants

H° P₄O₆ = -1640.1 kJ/mol

H° O₂ = 0 kJ/mol

H° P₄O₁₀ = -2984 kJ/mol

-Substitution

ΔH° rxn = (-2984) - (-1640.1) - (0)

-Simplification

ΔH° rxn = -2984 + 1640.1

ΔH° rxn = -1343.9 kJ/mol

7 0

2 years ago

Enter your answer in the provided box. On a certain winter day in Utah, the average atmospheric pressure is 718 torr. What is th

AnnZ [28]

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.047 mol/L

Explanation:

The atmospheric air is a mixture of gases. We can assume an ideal behavior of the gas and use the ideal gas equation:

PV= nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is a constant (0.082 L.atm/K.mol) and T is the temperature in K.

We have to first convert the pressure from Torr to atm:

760 Torr= 1 atm

⇒ 718 Torr x 1 atm/760 Torr = 0.945 atm

Then, we convert the temperature from ºC to K:

0ºC = 273 K

⇒ -29ºC+273= 244 K

Finally, we introduce the data in the equation and calculate de densitiy, which is the moles per liters of gas (n/V):

PV = nRT

n/V= P/RT

n/V = (0.945 atm)/(0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 244 K) = 0.047 mol/L

7 0

3 years ago

At rest, a neuron has a lower concentration of sodium than the surrounding fluid. The neuron also has a higher concentration of

pshichka [43]

Answer:

a. Remaining at rest requires the use of ATP.

Explanation:

The resting membrane potential is maintained by the sodium-potassium pump. The sodium potassium pump does this by actively pumping sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions inside the cell in a ratio of 3:2. This movement of ions by the sodium-potassium pump is against their concentration gradient. In a neuron at rest, there are more sodium ions outside the cell than there are inside the cell. Also, there are are more potassium ions inside the cell than there are outside the cell. However, there are ion channels through which these ions enter and leave the cell. Sodium ion channels allow sodium to enter the cell following its concentration gradient, whereas, potassium ion channels allow potassium to leave the cell following its concentration gradient. However, more potassium ions leave the cell than do sodium ions enter the cell because of the higher permeability of the cell to potassium ions.

In order to maintain the resting membrane potential, the sodium potassium pump powered by the hydrolysis of an ATP molecules pumps sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell.

<em>Therefore, the correct option is A, as ATP is needed by the sodium-potassium pump in order to maintain the resting membrane potential.</em>

6 0

3 years ago

The state of matter in which a material has a definite shape and a definite volume is the _____ state.

Scilla [17]

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

in the solid state the material will has a fixed shape and volume whatever the container that contains it

where in liquid the shape will be different depending on the container

and in gas state the shape and volume are not definite

3 0

2 years ago