Answer : The molal freezing point depression constant of liquid X is, 
Explanation : Given,
Mass of urea (solute) = 5.90 g
Mass of liquid X (solvent) = 450 g = 0.450 kg
Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mole
Formula used :

where,
= change in freezing point
= freezing point of solution = 
= freezing point of liquid X = 
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte)
= Molal-freezing-point-depression constant = ?
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get


Therefore, the molal freezing point depression constant of liquid X is, 
Answer:
Lysosomes are predominantly found in eukaryotic animal cells and are responsible for breaking down cellular debris
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer that completes the question are in BOLD:
At chemical equilibrium, the amount of PRODUCT AND REACTANT REMAIN CONSTANT because the RATES OF THE FORWARD AND REVERSE REACTIONS ARE EQUAL.
Explanation:
In a reversible chemical reaction, an equilibrium is said to be achieved when the rates of the forward reaction is equal to that of the reverse reaction. A reversible reaction is one in which products are formed from reactants simultaneously with the formation of reactants from products.
The combination of two or more substances called REACTANTS gives rise to another substance called PRODUCT, which can in turn give rise to Reactants again. With time, the rate at which the reactants give rise the products, which is called the FORWARD REACTION will be equal to the rate at which the products give rise to the reactants, which is called REVERSE REACTION. At this point, the chemical reaction is said to be in a STATE OF EQUILIBRIUM.
When the rate at which both reaction occurs becomes equal i.e. at an equilibrium state, the concentration of both the reactants and the products becomes constant i.e. no longer changes. Hence, the amount of the reactants forming the products is the same as the amount of products forming the reactants.
N.B: At chemical equilibrium, the amount of the reactants and products does not necessarily equals zero (0). It simply means that there is no net change in the concentration/amount of both reactants and products.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>Ca + Cl2 = CaCl2
</span>
We are given the amount of calcium metal to be used for this reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations.
56 g Ca ( 1 mol Ca / 40.08 g Ca) (1 mol Cl2 / 1 mol Ca) ( 22.414 L Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2 ) = 31.32 L Cl2 gas produced from the reaction