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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
15

4) The initial rate of the reaction between substances P and Q was measured in a series of

Chemistry
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The initial rate of the reaction between substances P and Q was measured in a series of

experiments and the following rate equation was deduced.

rate = k[P]^{2} [Q]

Complete the table of data below for the reaction between P and Q

Explanation:

Given rate of the reaction is:

rate= k[P]^{2} [Q]\\=>[Q]=\frac{rate}{k.[P]^{2} } \\and \\\\\\\ [P]=\sqrt{\frac{rate}{k.[Q]} }

Substitute the given values in this formulae to get the [P], [Q] and rate values.

From the first row,

the value of k can be calulated:

k=\frac{rate}{[P]^{2}[Q] } \\  =\frac{4.8*10^-3}{(0.2)^{2} 2. (0.30)} \\ =0.4

Second row:

2. Rate value:

rate =0.4* (0.10)^{2} * (0.10)\\\\        =4.0*10^-3mol.dm^-3.s^-1

3.Third row:

[Q]=\frac{rate}{k.[P]^{2} } \\     =9.6*10^-3 / (0.4 *(0.40)^{2} \\    =0.15mol.dm^{-3}

4. Fourth row:

[P]=\sqrt{\frac{rate}{k.[Q]} }\\=>[P]=\sqrt{\frac{19.2*10^-3}{0.60*0.4} } \\=>[P]=0.283mol.dm^{-3}

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According to equation,

              1 mole of C₃H₈ on combustion gives  =  4 moles of H₂O
So,
        5 moles of C₃H₈ on combustion will give  =  X moles of H₂O

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                                    X  =  20 moles of H₂O

Calculating number of molecules for 20 moles of H₂O,
As,
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So,
                20 moles of H₂O will contain  =  X molecules

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8 0
3 years ago
Question 7 of 15
Crazy boy [7]

Answer: 0.4 moles

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume of gas V = 11L

(since 1 liter = 1dm3

11L = 11dm3)

Temperature T = 25°C

Convert Celsius to Kelvin

(25°C + 273 = 298K)

Pressure P = 0.868 atm

Number of moles N = ?

Note that Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.00821 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1

Then, apply ideal gas equation

pV = nRT

0.868atm x 11dm3 = n x (0.00821 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 298K)

9.548 atm dm3 = n x 24.47atm dm3mol-1

n = (9.548 atm dm3 / 24.47atm dm3 mol-1)

n = 0.4 moles

Thus, there are 0.4 moles of the gas.

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3 years ago
Which is an element?<br> A: H20<br> B: NaCl<br> C: Mg<br> D: CO
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The answer is option D "CO." Co also known as Cobalt is the 27th element on the periotic table. It was discovered in <span>1735, it's boiling point is 3200 k.</span>

Atomic mass: 58.9332
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valentinak56 [21]

The percent yield of the reaction : 89.14%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

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