Answer:
The answer is: +7
Explanation:
Oxidation state or oxidation number of an element is the hypothetical charge on an element that forms completely ionic bonds. The oxidation number represents the number of electrons lost or gained by that element.
Perchlorate ion is a molecule with a chemical formula: ClO₄⁻
The oxidation state of oxygen in ClO₄⁻ = -2,
the total charge on the ClO₄⁻ molecule = -1,
let the oxidation state of chlorine be x
<u><em>As the sum of oxidation states of all elements in a molecule is equal to the total charge on the molecule.</em></u>
⇒ oxidation state of chlorine + oxidation state of oxygen × 4 = total charge on the molecule
⇒ x + (-2) × 4 = -1
⇒ x + (-8) = -1
⇒ x = -1 + 8 = +7
⇒<u> </u><u>x = +7</u>
<u>Therefore, the oxidation state of chlorine in the perchlorate ion (ClO₄⁻): x = +7</u>
<span>B. energy
hope it helps
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The artificial fixation of nitrogen (N2) has enormous energy, environmental, and societal impact, the most important of which is the synthesis of ammonia (NH3) for fertilizers that help support nearly half of the world's population.
<h3>Artificial fixation of nitrogen</h3>
a) The equilibrium constant expression is Kp=PCH4 PH2 OP CO×PH 23.
(b) (i) As the pressure increases, the equilibrium will shift to the left so that less number of moles are produced.
(ii) For an exothermic reaction, with the increase in temperature, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction.
(iii) When a catalyst is used, the equilibrium is not disturbed. The equilibrium is quickly attained
To learn more about equilibrium constant visit the link
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140 s. It would take 140 s to swim 0.150 mi
.
<em>Step 1</em>. Convert the <em>time to seconds</em>
Time = 14 min × (60 s/1 min) + 34.56 s = 840 s + 34.56 s = 874.56 s
<em>Step 2</em>. Convert <em>miles to metres
</em>
Distance = 0.150 mi × (1609.3 m/1 mi) = 241.4 m
<em>Step 3.</em> Calculate the <em>time to swim 241.4 m</em>
Time = 241.4 m × (874.56 s/1500 m) = 140 s
(<em>As of 2012, the men’s freestyle record for 1500 m was 14:31.02</em>.)
